Table 3.
Variable | Unadjusted prevalence ratio and 95% Confidence Intervals | Adjusted prevalence ratio and 95% Confidence Intervalsa |
---|---|---|
Sex | ||
Female | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Male | 1.22 (1.13, 1.32) | 1.19 (1.07, 1.33) |
Education | ||
None | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Primary | 1.62 (1.28, 2.05) | 1.21 (1.01, 1.44) |
Post-primary | 1.62 (1.29, 2.05) | 1.18 (0.98, 1.41) |
HCT receipt in past 12 months | ||
No HCT | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Individual HCT | 0.95 (0.83, 1.08) | 0.97 (0.87, 1.08) |
Couples’ HCT | 1.08 (0.96, 1.23) | 1.09 (0.98, 1.41) |
Age group | ||
19–29 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
30–39 | 0.72 (0.67, 0.78) | 0.82 (0.78, 0.86) |
40+ | 0.47 (0.40, 0.54) | 0.65 (0.60, 0.71) |
Number of biological children | ||
1–2 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
3–5 | 0.34 (0.06, 1.81) | 1.04 (0.96, 1.12) |
6+ | 0.08 (0.02, 0.29) | 0.88 (0.80, 0.97) |
Ideal family size | ||
0–4 | 1.0 | 1.00 |
5–8 | 1.80 (0.74, 0.87) | 0.94 (0.86, 1.02) |
9+ | 0.41 (0.35, 0.47) | 0.96 (0.87, 1.06) |
Marital duration | ||
1–2 years | 1.00 | 1.00 |
3–4 years | 1.10 (0.93, 1.31) | 1.02 (0.90, 1.15) |
5+ years | 0.79 (0.67, 0.92) | 1.03 (0.92, 1.14) |
Age at first marriage | ||
≤ 18 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
19–24 | 1.14 (1.05, 1.25) | 0.98 (0.91, 1.07) |
25+ | 1.20 (1.05, 1.38) | 1.05 (0.98, 1.13) |
Pregnancy status | ||
No, not pregnant | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Yes, pregnant | 0.85 (0.77, 0.94) | 1.06 (0.99, 1.13) |
HIV status at baseline | ||
Negative | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Positive | 0.94 (0.77,1.44) | 0.86 (0.78, 0.95) |
Unknown HIV status | 1.12 (1.02, 1.24) | 1.10 (0.97, 1.23) |
Achieved desired family size | ||
Yes | 1.00 | 1.00 |
No | 5.09 (4.10, 6.32) | 4.34 (3.50, 5.38) |
Ever used family planning | ||
No | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Yes | 0.84 (0.74, 0.95) | 0.93 (0.87, 0.99) |
aAdjusted for clustering at community level