Table 3.
Lifestyle risk indexa associated with all-cause and cardio-metabolic disease (CMD) mortality in the Nord-Trøndelag Health Study (the HUNT Study), Norway (1995–1997 to 2012, n = 37 785)
| All-cause mortality | CMD mortality | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n | Deaths | Adjusted HRb (95% CI) | Deaths | Adjusted SHRb (95% CI) | |
| No risk behaviour | 5312 | 170 | 1 | 39 | 1 |
| One | 11 703 | 582 | 1.37 (1.15-1.62) | 180 | 1.75 (1.24-2.48) |
| Two | 11 364 | 673 | 1.55 (1.31-1.84) | 210 | 1.94 (1.38-2.73) |
| Three | 6557 | 566 | 2.26 (1.91-2.69) | 184 | 2.80 (1.97-3.96) |
| Four | 2312 | 260 | 3.16 (2.60-3.85) | 84 | 3.66 (2.49-5.37) |
| Five | 480 | 72 | 4.26 (3.22-5.62) | 28 | 5.28 (3.18-8.77) |
| Six | 57 | 14 | 6.15 (3.56-10.63) | 2 | 2.23 (0.50-9.92) |
aLifestyle risk index was a sum of the following six risk behaviours: at-risk alcohol consumption, currently smoking, physical inactivity, excessive sitting, sleep too little/much, and poor social participation
b HR, Hazard ratio and SHR, subhazardratio: Adjusted for sex, educational attainment and marital status