| ALP | Alkaline Phosphatase |
| BCA | BiCynchoninic Acid (Assay) |
| BGP | Beta GliceroPhosphate |
| BMPs | Bone Morphogenetic Proteins |
| BOSP | Bone Sialoprotein |
| BSA | Bovine Serum Albumin |
| CaP | Calcium Phosphate |
| CD | Cluster differentiation (receptor) |
| CFU-F | Colony Forming Units-Fibroblastoid |
| CLSM | Confocal Laser Scanning Microscope |
| COL1 | Type I collagen |
| COL3 | Type III collagen |
| DCN | Decorin |
| DMEM | Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium |
| DNA | Deoxyribonucleic acid |
| DXM | Dexamethasone |
| ECM | Extracellular Matrix |
| EDTA | Ethylene Diamine Tetra acetic Acid |
| ELISA | Enzyme Linked Immuno Sorbed Assay |
| FACS | Fluorescence Activated Cell Sorting |
| FAK | Focal Adhesion Kinase |
| Fn | Fibronectin |
| GAPDH | Glyceraldehyde Phosphate Dehydrogenase |
| hBMSC | Human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell |
| mRNA | Messanger RNA |
| OM | Osteogenic medium |
| ON | Osteonectin |
| OP | Osteopontin |
| OSC | Osteocalcin |
| Osx | Osterix |
| PM | Proliferative medium |
| RNA | Ribonucleic Acid |
| RUNX2 | Runt-related Transcription Factor |