Table 2.
Rate of Current and Lifetime IPV Prevalence within strata of demographic and cancer characteristics among women with cancer
| Rate of Current and Lifetime IPV by Form and within Demographic or Risk Factor Strata | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current a IPV c | Lifetime b IPV c | |||||||
| # in Strata |
Any Form |
Sexual or Physical |
Psychological | Any Form | Sexual | Physical | Psychological | |
| Childhood sexual abuse c,d |
n=258 | n=66 | n=243 | n=1221 | n=346 | n=802 | n=1099 | |
| Yes | n=354 | 17.7% | 6.4% | 15.7% | 74.0% | 37.8% | 59.3% | 66.2% |
| No | n=2924 | 7.3% | 1.7% | 6.9% | 34.6% | 8.7% | 22.0% | 31.2% |
| χ2 | df p value |
28.19 1 <.0001 |
20.54 1 <.0001 |
21.32 1 <.0001 |
127.06 1 <.0001 |
172.33 1 <.0001 |
144.50 1 <.0001 |
104.83 1 <.0001 |
| Age at diagnosis e | ||||||||
| <45 | n=441 | 8.9% | 3.4% | 8.2% | 47.4% | 14.5% | 29.5% | 44.9% |
| 45–54 | n=810 | 10.5% | 2.6% | 10.2% | 43.1% | 12.4% | 28.1% | 39.0% |
| 55–64 | n=1174 | 7.9% | 1.8% | 7.4% | 37.3% | 10.1% | 24.9% | 33.7% |
| 65–79 | n=853 | 4.9% | 1.1% | 4.5% | 26.3% | 7.4% | 17.6% | 22.2% |
| χ2 | df p value |
18.46 3 .0004 |
9.9 3 .02 |
19.90 3 .0002 |
74.82 3 <.0001 |
19.36 3 .0002 |
33.84 3 <.0001 |
85.63 3 <.0001 |
| Number of Children c | ||||||||
| 3+ | n=1026 | 6.9% | 1.2% | 6.9% | 39.1% | 11.5% | 24.5% | 33.3% |
| 2 | n=1208 | 7.1% | 2.1% | 6.7% | 36.8% | 10.3% | 22.8% | 32.9% |
| 1 | n=633 | 8.2% | 2.5% | 7.3% | 35.3% | 9.1% | 23.3% | 32.8% |
| 0 | n=411 | 8.5% | 1.8% | 8.3% | 39.0% | 12.1% | 26.9% | 34.9% |
| χ2 | df p value |
1.76 3 NS |
3.03 3 NS |
1.94 3 NS |
3.93 3 NS |
5.63 3 NS |
5.06 3 NS |
1.26 3 NS |
| Monthly Family Income c | ||||||||
| <$1,000 | n=387 | 10.1% | 1.3% | 9.8% | 45.1% | 16.1% | 32.5% | 39.1% |
| $1,000–$1,999 | n=716 | 6.7% | 3.1% | 6.3% | 39.3% | 12.2% | 29.1% | 34.4% |
| $2,000–$2,999 | n=561 | 9.5% | 2.5% | 8.8% | 39.1% | 10.7% | 24.7% | 34.6% |
| $3,000–$3,999 | n=430 | 7.5% | 1.2% | 7.2% | 38.5% | 10.5% | 24.2% | 35.7% |
| $4,000–$4,999 | n=459 | 7.4% | 2.4% | 6.1% | 31.5% | 8.1% | 19.9% | 28.5% |
| ≥$5000 | n=725 | 7.2% | 1.2% | 7.2% | 32.6% | 7.6% | 18.1% | 30.9% |
| χ2 | df p value |
6.58 5 NS |
9.86 5 NS |
7.25 5 NS |
25.72 5 .0001 |
24.0 5 .0002 |
43.34 5 <.0001 |
14.37 5 .01 |
| Highest educational attainment c | ||||||||
| < HS graduate |
n=305 | 9.5% | 2.6% | 8.9% | 35.5% | 11.2% | 27.1% | 30.3% |
| HS grad or GED |
n=984 | 7.4% | 1.7% | 6.9% | 35.7% | 10.1% | 23.9% | 31.5% |
| Some college |
n=575 | 7.2% | 2.1% | 6.8% | 40.8% | 12.7% | 27.6% | 37.3% |
| College grad |
n=455 | 9.9% | 2.6% | 9.5% | 43.4% | 13.0% | 29.4% | 39.7% |
| Post baccalaureate |
n=959 | 7.3% | 1.8% | 6.9% | 34.4% | 8.5% | 20.0% | 31.5% |
| χ2 | df p value |
4.84 4 NS |
2.18 4 NS |
4.77 4 NS |
15.18 4 .004 |
10.46 4 .03 |
20.58 4 .0004 |
16.19 4 .003 |
| Lived in an Appalachia at diagnosis e | ||||||||
| Yes | n=972 | 8.5% | 2.4% | 8.2% | 36.4% | 11.3% | 25.0% | 33.0% |
| No | n=2306 | 7.6% | 1.9% | 7.1% | 37.6% | 10.3% | 24.2% | 33.8% |
| χ2 | df p value |
.708 1 NS |
.80 1 NS |
1.16 1 NS |
.44 1 NS |
.68 1 NS |
.242 1 NS |
.186 1 NS |
| Race / Ethnicity c | ||||||||
| Non- Hispanic White |
n=2972 | 8.1% | 2.0% | 7.6% | 37.5% | 10.5% | 24.4% | 34.2% |
| Any other |
n=306 | 6.3% | 2.0% | 5.9% | 34.8% | 11.2% | 24.6% | 27.5% |
| χ2 | df p value |
1.24 1 NS |
0.004 1 NS |
1.14 1 NS |
.89 1 NS |
.12 1 NS |
.005 1 NS |
5.43 1 .02 |
| Smoking History c | ||||||||
| Current | n=394 | 13.5% | 2.5% | 12.7% | 49.7% | 17.6% | 35.5% | 44.1% |
| Former | n=1064 | 7.7% | 2.3% | 7.5% | 41.5% | 12.7% | 29.2% | 37.7% |
| Never | n=1821 | 6.8% | 1.8% | 6.3% | 32.1% | 7.8% | 19.3% | 28.8% |
| χ2 | df p value |
20.07 2 <.0001 |
1.48 2 NS |
19.53 2 <.0001 |
54.91 2 <.0001 |
40.05 2 <.0001 |
65.03 2 <.0001 |
45.87 2 <.0001 |
| Had Private Medical Insurance at diagnosis e | ||||||||
| Yes | n=1904 | 7.9% | 2.1% | 7.4% | 37.5% | 9.2% | 22.5% | 34.7% |
| No | n=1374 | 7.9% | 2.0% | 7.5% | 36.7% | 12.5% | 27.0% | 32.0% |
| χ2 | df p value |
.002 1 NS |
.02 1 NS |
.009 1 NS |
.21 1 NS |
8.80 1 .003 |
8.53 1 .004 |
2.56 1 NS |
| Married at diagnosis c | ||||||||
| Yes | n=2051 | 8.6% | 1.9% | 8.2% | 30.5% | 7.8% | 18.4% | 27.8% |
| No | n=1227 | 6.7% | 2.1% | 6.2% | 48.6% | 15.3% | 34.7% | 43.3% |
| χ2 | df p value |
3.99 1 .06 |
.15 1 NS |
4.46 1 .02 |
107.42 1 <.0001 |
45.59 1 <.0001 |
109.95 1 <.0001 |
80.96 1 <.0001 |
| Cancer Site e | ||||||||
| Breast | n=1954 | 7.2% | 1.3% | 6.6% | 35.4% | 9.6% | 22.7% | 31.5% |
| Colorectal | n=288 | 6.9% | 1.4% | 6.6% | 40.4% | 7.3% | 24.3% | 35.9% |
| Head, neck, lung |
n=201 | 7.5% | 2.5% | 7.0% | 39.8% | 11.9% | 28.5% | 37.8% |
| Endometrial | n=154 | 11.0% | 4.6% | 11.1% | 31.8% | 9.1% | 21.4% | 29.2% |
| Leukemia or Lymphoma |
n=148 | 12.2% | 4.7% | 11.5% | 35.8% | 15.5% | 27.0% | 33.1% |
| Thyroid | n=135 | 6.7% | 3.0% | 6.7% | 42.2% | 15.6% | 27.4% | 40.0% |
| Cervical | n=95 | 13.7% | 2.1% | 13.7% | 57.9% | 23.2% | 42.1% | 52.6% |
| Ovarian | n=83 | 4.8% | 0.0% | 4.8% | 30.1% | 6.0% | 20.5% | 27.7% |
| Melanoma f | n=81 | 6.2% | 3.7% | 4.9% | 38.3% | 8.6% | 23.5% | 37.0% |
| Bladder or kidney |
n=80 | 16.3% | 6.3% | 15.0% | 50.0% | 17.5% | 35.0% | 40.0% |
| Other GI |
n=33 | 6.1% | 3.0% | 6.1% | 33.3% | 15.2% | 27.3% | 33.3% |
| Brain, Bone, Connective Tissue |
n=26 | 11.5% | 7.7% | 11.5% | 46.2% | 11.5% | 26.9% | 42.3% |
| χ2 | df p value |
22.18 11 .04 |
30.99 11 .002 |
23.14 11 .03 |
34.58 11 .0005 |
36.31 11 .0003 |
29.06 11 .0004 |
30.15 11 .0003 |
a
Current IPV means the current partner or partner at diagnosis was the perpetrator
b
Lifetime IPV includes physical, sexual or psychological partner violence at any time as an adult, > 18 years of age
c
Data available through phone interview with women
d
Child sexual abuse defined as an affirmative (yes) answer to this question “Before age 18, did anyone ever physically force or attempt to physically force you to do any sexual activity against your will?” Yes, no, or refused as response options.
e
Data available from the State Cancer Registry
f
Melanoma and other forms of skin cancer, excluding squamous cell