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. 2017 Jan 11;7:40261. doi: 10.1038/srep40261

Table 1. Results of analyses of molecular variance (AMOVAs) based on cpDNA haplotype data and EST microsatellite allele frequencies for species and populations of the D. versipellis-pleiantha complex.

Source of variation cpDNA
EST-SSR (All 15 loci/nine neutral loci)
d.f. Percentage of variation (%) Φ-statistics d.f. Percentage of variation (%) R-statistics
D. versipellis-pleiantha complex
 Among species 3 62.45 ΦCT = 0.62 3/3 36.53/14.09 RCT = 0.365/0.141
 Among populations within species 34 29.97 ΦSC = 0.80 36/36 34.54/46.65 RSC = 0.544/0.543
 Within populations 425 7.58 ΦST = 0.92 1114/1114 28.93/39.27 RST = 0.711/0.607
D. versipellis-pleiantha complex
 Among cpDNA lineages 2 74.91 ΦCT = 0.75      
 Among populations within lineages 34 18.67 ΦSC = 0.74      
 Within populations 425 6.42 ΦST = 0.94      
Dysosma versipellis
 Among populations 20 80.40 ΦST = 0.80 21/21 61.60/61.69 RST = 0.616/0.617
 Within populations 269 19.60   679/679 38.40/38.30  
Dysosma pleiantha
 Among populations 9 51.77 ΦST = 0.52 10/10 28.97/24.16 RST = 0.290/0.242
 Within populations 114 48.23   345/345 71.03/75.84  
Dysosma difformis
 Among populations 3 62.91 ΦST = 0.63 3/3 37.64/29.45 RST = 0.376/0.294
 Within populations 31 37.09   65/65 62.35/70.55  
Dysosma majoensis
 Among populations       2/2 71.90/72.55 RST = 0.719/0.725
 Within populations       25/25 28.10/27.45  

All levels of variation were significant. Note that D. majoensis was proved invariable at the cpDNA level.