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. 2016 Nov-Dec;29(4):215–217. doi: 10.1590/0102-6720201600040001

TABLE 2. Main nodes affected in esophageal carcinoma.

Esophageal topography and histology
Lymph-nodal metastasis Cervical SCC Middle SCC Distal SCC EA Total p
(n=50) (n=224) (n=102) (n=91) (n=467)
Pre vascular 5 (10,0) 14 (6,3) 5 (4,9) 0 (0,0) 24 (5,1) 0,007#
Retrocrural space 1 (2,0) 6 (2,7) 5 (4,9) 0 (0,0) 12 (2,6) 0,087#
Hepatogastric ligament 3 (6,0) 37 (16,5) 23 (22,5) 28 (30,8) 91 (19,5) 0,002
Peripancreatic 1 (2,0) 4 (1,8) 8 (7,8) 7 (7,7) 20 (4,3) 0,021#
Hepatic hilum 2 (4,0) 3 (1,3) 4 (3,9) 9 (9,9) 18 (3,9) 0,010#
Perigastric 1 (2,0) 15 (6,7) 19 (18,6) 18 (19,8) 53 (11,3) <0,001
Perispleic 0 (0,0) 3 (1,3) 0 (0,0) 1 (1,1) 4 (0,9) 0,362#
Perigastroesophageal junction 0 (0,0) 2 (0,9) 3 (2,9) 1 (1,1) 6 (1,3) 0,356#
Celiac trunk 3 (6,0) 16 (7,1) 12 (11,8) 11 (12,1) 42 (9,0) 0,325#
Paratracheal 19 (38,0) 95 (42,4) 26 (25,5) 14 (15,4) 154 (33,0) <0,001
Subcarinal 13 (26,0) 74 (33,0) 16 (15,7) 13 (14,3) 116 (24,8) <0,001
Pulmonary hilum 4 (8,0) 37 (16,5) 13 (12,7) 13 (14,3) 67 (14,3) 0,438
Subaortic 2 (4,0) 24 (10,7) 5 (4,9) 3 (3,3) 34 (7,3) 0,046#
Periesophagic 22 (44,0) 90 (40,2) 33 (32,4) 36 (39,6) 181 (38,8) 0,465
Cardiophrenic 0 (0,0) 3 (1,3) 1 (1,0) 3 (3,3) 7 (1,5) 0,355#
Supraclavicular 4 (8,0) 18 (8,0) 3 (2,9) 6 (6,6) 31 (6,6) 0,307#
Cervical 13 (26,0) 25 (11,2) 3 (2,9) 6 (6,6) 47 (10,1) <0,001
Portocava space 0 (0,0) 3 (1,3) 5 (4,9) 0 (0,0) 8 (1,7) 0,027#
Periaortic 3 (6,0) 24 (10,7) 13 (12,7) 0 (0,0) 40 (8,6) <0,001#
Interaortocaval space 3 (6,0) 12 (5,4) 8 (7,8) 0 (0,0) 23 (4,9) 0,012#
Axillary node/Retropectoral 0 (0,0) 5 (2,2) 0 (0,0) 0 (0,0) 5 (1,1) 0,060#
Aortopulmonary window 1 (2,0) 5 (2,2) 0 (0,0) 0 (0,0) 6 (1,3) 0,091#

Chi-Square test; #=likelihood ratio test; SCC=squamous carcinoma; EA=esophageal adenocarcinoma. The numbers in brackets refer to the percentage.