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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2016 Aug 17;95(10):1120–1128. doi: 10.1111/aogs.12951

Table 3.

Mixed-effects poisson regression results for EPDS scores during pregnancy and postpartum. Shown are both the coefficients (SE) as well as the Incident Rate Ratios (IRR), which are the antilogs of the coefficients. P-values are from Likelihood ratio tests.

Variable Coefficient (SE) IRR (SE) p-value
Pregnancy:
Screening results1 0.007
 SS+/US− 0.28 (0.14) 1.32 (1.15)
 SS−/US+ 0.61 (0.19) 1.83 (1.20)
 SS+/US+ 0.27 (0.23) 1.31 (1.25)
Previous psychiatric diagnosis 0.60 (0.19) 1.82 (1.21) 0.002
Weeks of gestation 0.001 (0.004) 1.00 (1.00) 0.71
Postpartum:
Screening results1 0.01
 SS+/US− 0.29 (0.16) 1.33 (1.18)
 SS−/US+ 0.57 (0.22) 1.77 (1.25)
 SS+/US+ −0.37 (0.29) 0.69 (1.34)
Previous psychiatric diagnosis 0.62 (0.24) 1.86 (1.27) 0.01
Weeks postpartum −0.01 (0.004) 0.99 (1.00) 0.001
1

The reference category is all negative screening results