Table 2.

Bivariate and multivariable associations between marijuana use and durable viral suppression

	Durable Viral Suppression (≤ 200 copies/ml)
Characteristics	OR 95% CI	p-value	AOR 95% CI	p-value
Age (vs. 18–29)		.0036		.2145
30–39	1.51 (0.95, 2.39)		1.16 (0.67, 2.01)
40–49	1.68 (1.13, 2.51)		1.31 (0.80, 2.14)
≥ 50	2.28 (1.45, 3.58)		1.58 (0.97, 2.57)
Gender (vs. Female)		.0133		.5738
Male	1.34 (1.06, 1.70)		1.09 (0.81, 1.45)
Race/ethnicity (vs. White, Non-Hispanic)		<.0001		<.0001
Black, non-Hispanic	0.45 (0.35, 0.57)		0.51 (0.38, 0.69)
Hispanic/Latino	0.67 (0.48, 0.95)		0.72 (0.50, 1.04)
Asian	0.46 (0.24, 0.89)		0.51 (0.24, 1.05)
Homeless (vs. No)		<.0001		<.0001
Yes	0.24 (0.18, 0.34)		0.31 (0.21, 0.46)
Time since HIV diagnosis (vs. <5 yrs.)		.0067		.0481
5 – 9	1.91 (1.26, 2.88)		1.85 (1.13, 3.03)
≥ 10	1.59 (1.14, 2.23)		1.39 (1.00, 1.95)
Depression (vs. None-minimal)		.0178		.2322
Moderate/severe	0.88 (0.60, 1.28)		1.04 (0.71, 1.52)
Severe	0.64 (0.47, 0.87)		0.75 (0.54, 1.05)
Alcohol use (vs. None)		.3443		.8783
Low to moderate drinking	1.07 (0.81, 1.43)		1.02 (0.74, 1.40)
Hazardous	0.82 (0.58, 1.17)		0.92 (0.59, 1.41)
Cigarette use (vs. None)		.0007		.0443
Less than daily	0.88 (0.55, 1.39)		1.03 (0.64, 1.65)
Daily	0.59 (0.45, 0.77)		0.67 (0.49, 0.92)
Other substance use (vs. None)¶
Yes	0.67 (0.49, 0.90)	.0102	0.92 (0.57, 1.49)	.7492
Marijuana use (vs. None)		.0580		.7205
Less than daily	0.76 (0.53, 1.10)		0.83 (0.51, 1.37)
Daily	0.68 (0.46, 0.99)		0.87 (0.58, 1.33)

Note – Model adjusted for survey year; OR=Odds Ratio; AOR=Adjusted Odds Ratio;

^¶Includes cocaine, heroin, methamphetamines, hallucinogens, and other non-prescribed sedatives;