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. 2016 Nov 8;73(2):215–221. doi: 10.1007/s00228-016-2152-8

Table 3.

Risk of mortality among women and men with atrial fibrillation and with or without a hemorrhagic stroke (HS)

Events/at risk (n) Incidence rate (95 % CI) Mortality risk by Cox regression (95 % CI)
Model 1 Model 2 Model 3
Women
 With HS 40/67 11.31 (8.29–15.41) 1.88 (1.37–2.57) 2.12 (1.51–2.98) 2.25 (1.60–3.16)
 Without HS 1923/5548 6.01 (5.75–6.29) 1 (ref) 1 (ref) 1 (ref)
Men
 With HS 48/95 8.82 (6.64–11.70) 1.47 (1.11–1.96) 1.50 (1.10–2.06) 1.46 (1.07–2.01)
 Without HS 1935/6505 5.00 (4.78–5.23) 1 (ref) 1 (ref) 1 (ref)

Incidence rate per 100 person-years at risk. Cox regression for mortality risk in women and men with HS. Model 1 age adjusted, model 2 also adjusted for socioeconomic factors (neighborhood socioeconomic status, educational level, and marital status), and model 3 also adjusted for cardiovascular co-morbidity (for women including interaction term between age and CHD)