Table 2. The influence of headspace to conidial germination and appressorial rate.
Treatments | Insect density | Germination rate % |
Appressorial formation rate % |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
mean value ± SE | confidence limited | mean value ± SE | confidence limited | ||
I | 0 | 54.86 ± 1.61a | 57.59–65.79 | 5.06 ± 1.11a | 3.68-0.64 |
II | 2 | 59.33 ± 2.16ab | 53.33–65.32 | 7.08 ± 1.87ab | 4.76-9.41 |
III | 5 | 61.69 ± 1.48ab | 58.40–71.06 | 10.15–1.21b | 8.65–11.66 |
IV | 10 | 67.22 ± 2.08bc | 61.44–73.01 | 13.97–1.20c | 12.48–15.47 |
V | 20 | 64.7 ± 2.28bc | 50.38–59.33 | 8.49 ± 2.51b | 5.37–11.61 |
Data shows germination and appressorial formation rate mean mortality ± SE of 5 replicates 12 h exposure to headspace at 25 °C. The HIPVs was emitted from Aradopsis was induced by different densities of aphids. Means followed by the different letter are significantly different (Tukey’s HSD test, P < 0.05).