Table 1. Demographic and clinical details of the study sample.
Parameter | |
---|---|
N | 28 |
Gender [male:female] | 11:17 |
Age [years] | 29.4 ± 6.3 |
Height [cm] | 171.7 ± 8.7 |
Pain Catastrophizing Score | 11.9 ± 7.7 |
Neutral unpleasantness [yes:no] | 0:28 |
Neutral pain [yes:no] | 0:28 |
Cold unpleasantness [yes:no] | 5:23 |
Rating [NRS]* | 3.2 ± 2.8 |
Cold pain [yes:no] | 1:27 |
Rating [NRS]* | 2 ± 0 |
Warm unpleasantness [yes:no] | 4:24 |
Rating [NRS]* | 1 ± 0 |
Warm pain [yes:no] | 1:27 |
Rating [NRS]* | 1 ± 0 |
TGI unpleasantness [yes:no] | 13:15 |
Rating [NRS]* | 3.7 ± 2.1 |
TGI pain [yes:no] | 3:25 |
Rating [NRS]* | 3.7 ± 2.5 |
*Rating was only given by those individuals who indicated unpleasantness or pain, respectively.
NRS: Numeric rating scale (0 = no pain, 10 = most bearable pain).
TGI: Thermal Grill Illusion (interlaced application of cold and warm).
Results are displayed as mean ± standard deviation.