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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jan 12.
Published in final edited form as: N Engl J Med. 2015 Oct 29;373(18):1697–1708. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1506859

Table 1.

Baseline Characteristics of the 50 Study Patients.*

Characteristic Value
Age — yr
  Median 67.5
  Range 40.8–79.3
Time since initial diagnosis of prostate
    adenocarcinoma — yr
  Median 5.0
  Interquartile range 3.4–7.9
Metastatic disease at initial diagnosis — no. (%) 23 (46)
Time since confirmation of CRPC — yr
  Median 2.2
  Interquartile range 1.7–3.9
PSA — ng/ml
  Median 349.5
  Interquartile range 153–806
CTC count — no. of cells/7.5 ml of blood
  Median 37
  Interquartile range 14–110
ECOG performance-status score — no. (%)
  0 9 (18)
  1 35 (70)
  2 6 (12)
Received prior regimens for CRPC — no. (%)
  2 3 (6)
  3 7 (14)
  ≥4 40 (80)
Received prior treatments — no. (%)
  Radical prostatectomy or radiotherapy 25 (50)
  Castration (chemical or surgical) 50 (100)
  Abiraterone acetate 48 (96)
  Enzalutamide 14 (28)
  Docetaxel 50 (100)
  Cabazitaxel 29 (58)
  Radium-223 1 (2)
*

CRPC denotes castration-resistant prostate cancer, CTC circulating tumor-cell, and PSA prostate-specific antigen.

The Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance-status score ranges from 0 to 5, with 0 indicating no symptoms and higher scores indicating increasing disability.