Table 1. O. montana transmission data summary.
Days P.I.a | No. fleas fed | % Infected | CFU/fleab | No. fleas blocked | No. fleas partially blocked | CFU transmittedc |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Experiment 1 (1.9 x 108 CFU/ml)d | ||||||
0 | - | 100 | 3.7 x 104 ±2.9 x 104 | - | - | - |
3 | 173 | 65 | 3.1 x 105 ±5.3 x 105 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
10 | 177 | 67 | 2.8 x 105 ±2.9 x 105 | 23 | 16 | 210,000 |
17 | 176 | 50 | 4.6 x 105 ±4.1 x 105 | 8 | 3 | 54,000 |
24 | 100 | 47 | 4.5 x 105 ±3.3 x 105 | 3 | 1 | 1,900 |
31 | 44 | 21 | 2.8 x 105 ±1.1 x 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Experiment 2 (4.0 x 108 CFU/ml)d | ||||||
0 | - | 100 | 2.4 x 105 ±2.1 x 105 | - | - | - |
3 | 136 | 35 | 2.1 x 105 ±2.2x 105 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
10 | 175 | 60 | 2.4 x 105 ±4.9 x 105 | 9 | 24 | 110,250 |
17 | 144 | 80 | 3.3 x 105 ±5.9 x 105 | 12 | 3 | 130,000 |
24 | 156 | 50 | 2.3 x 105 ±2.9 x 105 | 18 | 10 | 42,625 |
31 | 160 | 70 | 4.4 x 105 ±3.0 x 105 | 6 | 7 | 27,900 |
Experiment 3 (1.4 x 109 CFU/ml)d | ||||||
0 | - | 100 | 2.9 x 105 ±2.0 x 105 | - | - | - |
3 | 202 | 40 | 1.8 x 105 ±2.3 x 105 | 0 | 3 | 7 |
10 | 188 | 65 | 6.0 x 105 ±7.1 x 105 | 20 | 20 | 418,900 |
17 | 195 | 90 | 5.0 x 105 ±4.1 x 105 | 14 | 17 | 392,700 |
24 | 136 | 80 | 4.6 x 105 ±4.7 x 105 | 3 | 9 | 76,800 |
31 | 177 | 80 | 5.3 x 105 ±2.7 x 105 | 7 | 5 | 403,600 |
aDays after the infectious blood meal. Day 0 indicates the day of infection; data for this day are included to show the initial infectious dose (no transmission test was done).
bMean ± SD in infected fleas.
cData used for Fig 4A.
dConc. of Y. pestis in infectious blood meal on day 0.