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. 2017 Jan 12;12(1):e0169985. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0169985

Table 7. Hepatic fatty acid composition of the large yellow croaker fed diets containing different lipid sources (%, of total fatty acid).

Fatty acids FO SO LO RO PO ANOVA P-value
14:0 2.48±0.01c 2.16±0.12b 1.94±0.06a 2.13±0.05ab 2.06±0.09ab 0.000
16:0 21.16±0.38 18.77±0.71 18.89±1.27 19.47±1.1 18.83±1.02 0.054
18:0 10.15±0.99 10.88±0.77 10.16±0.73 12.5±0.64 11.08±1.22 0.050
20:0 0.33±0.03ab 0.30±0.01ab 0.17±0.15a 0.41±0.03b 0.49±0.03b 0.003
∑SFA 35.21±1.06 32.90±1.16 31.97±1.43 35.19±1.30 33.73±1.91 0.068
16:1n-7 11.17±0.37b 9.56±1.05ab 9.48±0.45ab 9.56±1.02ab 9.09±0.46a 0.045
18:1n-9 26.42±0.31a 27.02±1.06a 25.72±0.34a 31.04±0.59c 28.86±0.67b 0.000
20:1n-7 3.9±0.21 3.56±0.40 3.45±0.26 3.37±0.28 3.77±0.32 0.303
22:1n-9 2.9±0.35 2.76±0.33 2.69±0.19 2.56±0.22 2.67±0.42 0.699
∑MUFA 45.68±2.32ab 43.79±1.45ab 42.19±0.31a 47.27±1.09b 45.21±0.60ab 0.013
18:3n-3 1.09±0.13a 1.93±0.26a 8.76±0.99b 1.47±0.29a 1.18±0.27a 0.000
18:4n-3 0.56±0.04b 0.33±0.01a 0.41±0.07a 0.36±0.06a 0.32±0.04a 0.000
20:4n-3 0.46±0.02c 0.30±0.01b 0.25±0.22a 0.31±0.02a 0.31±0.01a 0.000
20:5n-3 (EPA) 2.41±0.07b 1.32±0.01a 1.58±0.05a 1.34±0.17a 1.55±0.12a 0.000
22:5n-3 1.01±0.13b 0.40±0.13a 0.51±0.21ab 0.46±0.39ab 0.52±0.28ab 0.039
22:6n-3 (DHA) 5.29±0.27b 3.21±0.15a 3.66±0.53a 3.54±0.49a 3.93±0.34a 0.001
∑n-3 PUFA 10.82±0.43b 7.49±0.38a 15.17±0.96c 7.48±1.43a 7.81±0.79a 0.000
18:2n-6 7.41±0.32a 14.81±1.53c 9.82±0.82ab 9.64±0.87ab 12.19±1.7bc 0.000
20:2n-6 0.31±0.01a 0.46±0.06b 0.33±0.04a 0.27±0.06a 0.36±0.01ab 0.004
20:4n-6 0.60±0.03a 0.34±0.01b 0.37±0.02b 0.35±0.05b 0.37±0.07b 0.000
∑n-6 PUFA 8.32±0.33a 15.85±1.59c 10.52±0.83ab 10.26±0.97ab 12.92±1.71bc 0.000
n-3/n-6 PUFA 1.30±0.06c 0.48±0.02a 1.44±0.03d 0.69±0.08b 0.61±0.03b 0.000
DHA/EPA 2.20±0.07 2.43±0.10 2.32±0.40 2.63±0.05 2.54±0.02 0.111

Values are represented as the means of three replicates. Means in the same row with different superscripts are significantly different (P < 0.05).

FO: fish oil; SO: soybean oil; LO: linseed oil; RO: rapeseed oil; PO: peanut oil