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. 2016 Dec 14;16(12):e38726. doi: 10.5812/hepatmon.38726

Table 3. Comparison of the Frequencies of Different Epithelial Changes in Bile Ducts of the Patients with PSC in Different Studies.

Author Year Country Specimen No. of cases Disease Metaplasia, % Dysplasia, %
BilIN 1 BilIN 2 BilIN 3
Lewis et al. ( 4 ) 2010 USA Explanted liver 30 PSC 83
Mucinous, 4
Pyloric, 73
Intestinal, 26
Pancreatic, 10
Wu et al. ( 19 ) 2009 USA Explanted liver 244 NR
Noncirrhotic 40 16 0
EtOH 35 57 4
EtOH + HCV 38 54 4
HCV 55 20 7
Sato et al. ( 20 ) 2013 Japan Resected liver 64 PSC NR 30 7 0
Fleming et al. ( 10 ) 2001 UK Liver Bx 60 PSC NR 0
Bergquist et al. ( 7 ) 1998 Sweden Explanted liver 20 CCA NR 60
Ludwig et al. ( 17 ) 1992 USA Explanted liver 60 PSC NR 1.25
Current Study 2015 Iran Explanted liver 80 PSC 0
Pyloric 35
Mucinous 10.8
Intestinal 3.6
Osteoid 1.2
Squamous 1.2

Abbreviations: CCA, cholangiocarcinoma; EtOH, alcohol-induced cirrhosis; HCV, hepatitis C virus; NR, Not reported; PSC, primary sclerosing cholangitis.