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. 2017 Jan 16;3:122. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2016.00122

Table 3.

Models selected to explain the frequency of visits, their duration, and number of individuals seen in badgers, red deer, and wild boars: for each significant explanatory variable, the table gives the modalities compared, the estimate of odds-ratio with 95% confidence interval and P-value of the Wald test.

Species Response variable Explanatory variable and modality OR and 95% confidence interval P-value of Wald test
Badger Frequency of visits Site: baited place 75.33 [27.82–257.3] <0.001
Duration of visits Site: baited place 11.71 [5.082–27.01] <0.001
Season: spring 1.416 [0.716–2.780] 0.342
Summer 0.611 [0.444–0.842] 0.003
Autumn 0.491 [0.313–0.772] 0.002
No. of individuals Site: baited place 1.510 [1.017–2.355] 0.053

Red deer (waterholes only) Frequency of visits No significant variable
Duration of visits No significant variable
No. of individuals Season: spring 0.767 [0.534–1.077] 0.137
Summer 1.027 [0.849–1.244] 0.782
Autumn 1.006 [0.774–1.305] 0.961

Wild boar Frequency of visits Site: baited place 0.164 [0.046–0.502] 0.002
Season: spring–summer 2.671 [1.149–6.407] 0.019
Site × season 4.675 [1.173–20.75] 0.031
Duration of visits Site: baited place 2.518 [1.747–3.628] <0.001
Season: spring 1.138 [0.726–1.784] 0.573
Summer 0.941 [0.652–1.356] 0.743
Autumn 0.635 [0.454–0.889] 0.008
No. of individuals Site: baited place 2.045 [1.729–2.414] <0.001
Season: spring 0.937 [0.753–1.163] 0.558
Summer 1.670 [1.445–1.935] <0.001
Autumn 1.566 [1.364–1.803] <0.001

The reference levels are waterholes (for the variable Site) and winter or autumn–winter (for the variable Season).