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. 2017 Jan 27;9(1):25–36. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v9.i1.25

Table 1.

Review articles

Ref. Year No. articles No. cases Age (mean ± SD) %Female Endoscopy performed Nonsurgical treatment success Enterolithotomy Cholecystectomy Mortality/major complications
Cappell et al[165] 2006 111 128 74.1 ± 11.1 65.10% 63% 18.00% 98/128 = 76.6% 40/98 = 40.8% 16/98 = 16.3%
Lowe et al[170] 2005 39 44 73 ± 13.5 68% 51% 13.60% 40/44 = 90.9% 36% 19%-24%
Frattaroli et al[166] 1997 79 79 68.6 65% 60% 14% 93% Not reported 12%-33%