. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jun 1.

Published in final edited form as: Curr Anthropol. 2015 Nov 3;57(6):761–784. doi: 10.1086/689307

Table 3.

Association between hunting knowledge/local environmental knowledge and hunting returns

Hunting returns (Kg/hour)

	H1		H3		H4
	Model 1 (Sites)	Model 2 (Villages)	Model 3 (Sites)	Model 4 (Villages)	Model 5 (Sites)	Model 6 (Villages)

First part: Logistic regression

Hunting knowledge	0.868^**	0.882^**			0.883^**	0.919^*
Hunting knowledge	(0.347)	(0.392)			(0.397)	(0.495)
LEK			0.918^**	0.992^**
LEK			(0.379)	(0.398)
Male	-0.037	0.087	0.450	0.577	-0.035	0.064
Male	(0.509)	(0.484)	(0.426)	(0.563)	(0.515)	(0.695)
Age	-0.012	-0.012	-0.022^*	-0.023	-0.006	-0.005
Age	(0.011)	(0.012)	(0.012)	(0.015)	(0.012)	(0.016)
Household size	-0.058	-0.039	-0.054	-0.032	-0.057	-0.037
Household size	(0.057)	(0.061)	(0.052)	(0.062)	(0.053)	(0.058)
Hunting effort	13.95^*	14.099^*	13.546^***	13.676^*	13.80^***	13.87^*
Hunting effort	(7.935)	(8.113)	(3.702)	(7.324)	(3.937)	(8.003)
Traditional weapon	2.106^***	2.335^***	2.218^***	2.455^***	2.170^***	2.465^***
Traditional weapon	(0.551)	(0.495)	(0.662)	(0.456)	(0.652)	(0.529)
Exposure to national society					0.287	0.372
Exposure to national society					(0.237)	(0.310)
Integration into market economy					-0.073	-0.089
Integration into market economy					(0.213)	(0.253)
Wage labor					-0.007	-0.008^*
Wage labor					(0.005)	(0.004)
Tsimane’	2.978^***		2.943^***		3.284^***
	(0.739)		(0.678)		(0.743)
Baka	1.952^***		1.957^***		2.217^***
	(0.690)		(0.688)		(0.788)
V1: Sta Maria		2.196^***		2.185^***		2.437^***
		(0.315)		(0.278)		(0.386)
V2:Cuchisama		2.464^***		2.401^***		2.803^***
		(0.353)		(0.335)		(0.542)
V3:Ngola		1.501^***		1.577^***		1.738^***
		(0.241)		(0.154)		(0.472)
V4: Bizam		0.714^**		0.582^**		0.883^**
		(0.306)		(0.266)		(0.421)
V5:Long Ranau		-1.538^***		-1.512^***		-1.743^***
V5:Long Ranau		(0.487)		(0.534)		(0.549)
Intercept	-3.109^**	-2.591^**	-3.009^***	-2.467^**	-3.499^***	-2.992^**
	(1.320)	(1.146)	(0.859)	(1.106)	(0.998)	(1.476)

Second part: Ordinary Least Square regression

Hunting knowledge	0.840^**	0.654^*			0.825^**	0.597
Hunting knowledge	(0.330)	(0.352)			(0.398)	(0.410)
LEK			0.491	0.397
LEK			(0.304)	(0.244)
Male	-0.714	-0.624	-0.173	-0.211	-0.840	-0.789^*
Male	(0.508)	(0.498)	(0.475)	(0.462)	(0.713)	(0.431)
Age	-0.013^**	-0.010	-0.015^*	-0.011	-0.013	-0.007
Age	(0.007)	(0.010)	(0.008)	(0.010)	(0.010)	(0.010)
Household size	0.064^***	0.051	0.065	0.052^*	0.053	0.041
Household size	(0.025)	(0.032)	(0.046)	(0.030)	(0.045)	(0.034)
Hunting effort	-0.087	0.112	0.267	0.364	-0.183	0.066
Hunting effort	(1.150)	(1.255)	(1.497)	(1.113)	(1.492)	(1.316)
Traditional weapon	-0.825	-1.004	-0.867	-1.063	-0.797	-1.038
Traditional weapon	(1.004)	(1.045)	(1.310)	(1.102)	(1.296)	(1.171)
Exposure to national society					0.035	0.071
Exposure to national society					(0.201)	(0.177)
Integration into market economy					0.314	0.336^*
Integration into market economy					(0.267)	(0.184)
Wage labor					0.0002	0.002
Wage labor					(0.004)	(0.004)
Tsimane’	-3.675^***		-3.826^***		-4.001^***
	(1.423)		(1.394)		(1.401)
Baka	-3.993^***		-3.898^***		-3.770^***
	(0.954)		(0.786)		(0.873)
V1: Sta Maria		-2.887^***		-2.969^***		-3.419^***
		(0.816)		(0.879)		(0.876)
V2:Cuchisama		-2.766^***		-2.755^***		-2.977^***
		(0.824)		(0.854)		(0.912)
V3:Ngola		-3.003^***		-2.815^***		-2.676^***
		(0.336)		(0.241)		(0.482)
V4: Bizam		-2.857^***		-2.727^***		-2.556^***
		(0.464)		(0.378)		(0.586)
V5:Long Ranau		1.769^***		1.957^***		1.813^***
V5:Long Ranau		(0.142)		(0.099)		(0.165)
Intercept	5.678^***	4.717^***	5.458^***	4.466^***	5.8037^***	4.717^***
	(1.724)	(1.148)	(1.486)	(1.080)	(1.6134)	(1.281)

N	393	393	393	393	387	387

AIC	1174.4941	1162.9981	1192.9595	1163.0236	1178.5353	1137.5780
BIC	1214.2322	1202.7361	1264.4881	1202.7617	1273.5375	1177.1623

Note: Standard errors in parenthesis. Results of a two part model, where the first part assesses the probability of depvar being bigger than 0 (depvar>0) using a logit binary choice model and the second part models the distribution of depvar | depvar>0 using a standard OLS model (regress). For definition of variables see Table 1.*p< 0.10, **p< 0.05, ***p< 0.01.^ variable intentionally omitted from analysis.