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. 2017 Jan 11;96(1):249–257. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.15-0395

Table 2.

List and definition of HWs' performance outcomes indicators

Performance indicator Definition
Completeness of assessment
 Assessment tasks requested for all children
  Danger signs Proportion of children asked for all of the three following danger signs: “difficulty to drink,” “vomits everything,” and “history of convulsion”
  Main symptoms Proportion of children asked for all of the three following main symptoms: “fever,” “cough,” and “diarrhea”
  Palmar pallor Proportion of children checked for palmar pallor
  Index of integrated assessment Proportion of the 11 assessment tasks required for each child actually performed (three danger signs, three main symptoms, other problem, weight, temperature, vaccination card, palmar pallor; total = 11 tasks)
 Assessment tasks requested for a subset of children
  Respiratory rate Proportion of children with fever and cough who had their respiratory rate counted
  Malaria test Proportion of febrile children who had a malaria rapid test ordered for
Classifications appropriateness
 Children appropriately classified Proportion of children with all classifications of HWs matching the expert classifications
 Bacterial classifications identified Proportion of children with at least one expert classification potentially due to a bacteria (pneumonia, dysentery, ear infection) identified by the HW
 Viral infection identified Proportion of children with expert classifications likely due to a virus (cough or cold, likely viral) identified by the HW
Treatment appropriateness
 Children appropriately managed Proportion of children who were prescribed antimalarial, antibiotics, oral rehydration solution, and zinc when needed and no antibiotic nor antimalarial when not needed.
 Children in need of antibiotic for whom it was prescribed Proportion of children in need of an antibiotic as per expert classifications for whom at least one antibiotic was prescribed by the HW
 Children not in need of antibiotic for whom it was not prescribed Proportion of children not in need of an antibiotic as per expert classification for whom no antibiotic was prescribed by the HW
 Children in need of antimalarial for whom it was prescribed Proportion of children in need of an antimalarial as per expert classification for whom an antimalarial was prescribed by the HW
 Children not in need of antimalarial for whom it was not prescribed Proportion of children not in need of an antimalarial as per expert classification for whom no antimalarial was prescribed by the HW

HW = health worker.