Table S2.
Model results of RSA analysis for subsets of children grouped by environmental and demographic factors at the second order only
| Model summary | Fixed effects [coefficient estimate (±1 SE)] | |||||||||||
| Dataset (sample size) | Best model | R2 (m) | R2 (c) | Weight | Var. | Intercept | Gardens | Natural | Streets | Woodland | Sport grounds | Parkland |
| City | ||||||||||||
| Auckland (31) | 1a | 0.63 | 0.79 | 1 | 2.56 | −3.26 (0.30) | −2.79 (0.08) | 0.03 (0.04) | 0.41 (0.05) | 0.55 (0.05) | 0.06 (0.04) | −0.14 (0.06) |
| Wellington (49) | 1a | 0.55 | 0.73 | 1 | 2.18 | −2.09 (0.21) | −2.43 (0.06) | 0.25 (0.05) | −0.03 (0.04) | 1.14 (0.06) | −1.30 (0.05) | −0.14 (0.04) |
| Dunedin (36) | 1a | 0.7 | 0.76 | 1 | 0.86 | −2.76 (0.17) | −3.06 (0.08) | 0.25 (0.05) | 0.40 (0.03) | −0.05 (0.07) | −0.10 (0.05) | −0.22 (0.04) |
| Gender | ||||||||||||
| Girls (50) | 1a | 0.56 | 0.69 | 1 | 1.37 | −2.68 (0.17) | −2.79 (0.06) | 0.02 (0.04) | 0.14 (0.04) | 0.38 (0.05) | −0.35 (0.04) | −0.03 (0.03) |
| Boys (64) | 1a | 0.53 | 0.73 | 1 | 2.23 | −2.34 (0.19) | −2.23 (0.05) | 0.05 (0.03) | 0.16 (0.03) | 0.76 (0.04) | −0.58 (0.04) | −0.06 (0.03) |
| Biodiversity in the home range | ||||||||||||
| Low (14) | 1a | 0.75 | 0.88 | 1 | 3.62 | −4.78 (0.54) | −5.29 (0.21) | −0.41 (0.08) | 0.49 (0.12) | −0.14 (0.12) | −1.46 (0.21) | 0.74 (0.12) |
| Medium (46) | 1a | 0.49 | 0.73 | 1 | 2.99 | −3.00 (0.26) | −2.58 (0.07) | −0.13 (0.05) | 0.46 (0.05) | 1.20 (0.06) | −0.50 (0.04) | 0.05 (0.04) |
| High (54) | 1a | 0.55 | 0.67 | 1 | 1.2 | −1.79 (0.15)) | 2.08 (0.04) | 0.04 (0.03) | −0.04 (0.03) | −0.52 (0.04) | 0.40 (0.03) | 0.28 (0.03) |
| Deprivation | ||||||||||||
| Low (36) | 1a | 0.54 | 0.75 | 1 | 2.6 | −2.07 (0.27) | −2.39 (0.06) | −0.16 (0.05) | −0.22 (0.04) | 0.92 (0.06) | −0.35 (0.04) | −0.08 (0.04) |
| Medium (42) | 1a | 0.55 | 0.68 | 1 | 1.35 | −2.69 (0.19) | −2.69 (0.07) | 0.37 (0.04) | 0.36 (0.03) | 0.46 (0.06) | −0.58 (0.05) | −0.03 (0.04) |
| High (36) | 1a | 0.57 | 0.69 | 1 | 1.42 | −2.52 (0.21) | −2.37 (0.06) | 0.07 (0.04) | 0.28 (0.04) | 0.60 (0.05) | −0.66 (0.07) | 0.14 (0.05) |
| Biodiversity value of the nearby neighborhood | ||||||||||||
| Low (25) | 1a | 0.65 | 0.75 | 1 | 1.24 | −2.53 (0.24) | −2.55 (0.08) | −0.04 (0.05) | 0.55 (0.05) | 0.28 (0.05) | −0.26 (0.06) | 0.06 (0.05) |
| Medium (41) | 1a | 0.57 | 0.75 | 1 | 2.28 | −2.33 (0.24) | −2.33 (0.06) | 0.29 (0.04) | 0.38 (0.03) | 0.55 (0.05) | −0.41 (0.04) | −0.07 (0.04) |
| High (48) | 1a | 0.48 | 0.64 | 1 | 2.05 | −2.99 (0.21) | −2.97 (0.07) | −0.12 (0.05) | −0.04 (0.04) | 1.34 (0.06) | −0.79 (0.04) | 0.03 (0.04) |
| Garden biodiversity value | ||||||||||||
| Low (42) | 1a | 0.52 | 0.65 | 0.92 | 1.24 | −2.31 (0.18) | −2.17 (0.06) | 0.18 (0.04) | 0.01 (0.04) | 0.48 (0.04) | −0.13 (0.04) | 0.02 (0.04) |
| Medium (32) | 1a | 0.49 | 0.68 | 1 | 1.96 | −2.45 (0.25) | −2.47 (0.07) | −0.2e-2 (0.05) | 0.21 (0.05) | 0.89 (0.06) | −0.59 (0.05) | −0.16 (0.04) |
| High (38) | 1a | 0.6 | 0.75 | 1 | 1.94 | −2.59 (0.26) | −2.72 (0.06) | −0.22 (0.05) | 0.30 (0.03) | 0.79 (0.07) | −0.79 (0.05) | 0.03 (0.04) |
| Ethnicity | ||||||||||||
| Pakeha (68) | 1a | 0.61 | 0.72 | 1 | 1.3 | −2.35 (0.14) | −2.71 (0.05) | −0.09 (0.03) | 0.14 (0.03) | 0.43 (0.05) | −0.44 (0.03) | −0.03 (0.03) |
| Pacific Island + Maori (26) | 1a | 0.54 | 0.7 | 1 | 1.64 | −2.90 (0.26) | −2.42 (0.08) | 0.07 (0.04) | 0.12 (0.06) | 0.58 (0.05) | −0.44 (0.07) | −0.13 (0.06) |
| Asian (10) | 1a | 0.44 | 0.5 | 1 | 0.36 | −2.13 (0.21) | −1.84 (0.10) | 0.01 (0.11) | 0.55 (0.07) | 1.57 (0.12) | −1.32 (0.14) | 0.04 (0.10) |
| Other (10) | 1a | 0.49 | 0.9 | 1 | 13.4 | −4.38 (1.18) | −2.40 (0.15) | 0.48 (0.09) | 0.01 (0.09) | 1.14 (0.11) | −1.10 (0.13) | −1.06 (0.12) |
| Biodiversity value of used points | ||||||||||||
| Low (44) | 1a | 0.47 | 0.7 | 1 | 2.65 | −2.43 (0.25) | −2.16 (0.06) | −0.11 (0.04) | −0.34 (0.05) | 1.10 (0.06) | −0.61 (0.04) | −0.01 (0.04) |
| Medium (37) | 1a | 0.65 | 0.79 | 1 | 2.12 | −2.59 (0.25) | −2.64 (0.07) | 0.28 (0.04) | 0.25 (0.04) | 0.42 (0.04) | −0.32 (0.05) | −0.20 (0.04) |
| High (33) | 1a | 0.63 | 0.69 | 1 | 0.61 | −2.79 (0.15) | −3.03 (0.08) | −0.32 (0.06) | 0.44 (0.03) | 0.31 (0.06) | −0.35 (0.05) | −0.10 (0.04) |
The model summary lists the top model identified by the highest AIC weight, the R2 values for marginal (m; fixed effects) and conditional (c; fixed and random effects), and the variance (Var) of the random effect (child). The fixed effects variables, which are all distances to each habitat type are provided with SEs.