Table 1.

Resilience indicators before the bloom maximum on day of year 180 for the variables chlorophyll a, phycocyanin, and dissolved oxygen saturation

Resilience indicator	Chlorophyll	Phycocyanin	Dissolved oxygen saturation
SD positive absolute slope	Yes (P < 0.001)	Yes (P < 0.001)	Yes (P < 0.001)
SD positive relative slope	Yes (P < 0.001)	Yes (P < 0.001)	Yes (P < 0.001)
SD day of first alarm	175	165	173
SD no. of alarms	2	5	2
AC day of first alarm	176	163	None
AC no. of alarms	2	3	0

Rising variance of the indicators was tested by whether the slope of the rolling window SD was positive and statistically significant at P < 0.05 before the bloom. Both the absolute values and the relative values (manipulated − reference) of the SDs were tested. The day of year of the first alarm and the number of alarms before the bloom maximum (DOY = 180) are also presented for the rolling window SDs and ACs.