Table 3. Prevalence of prehypertension and hypertension stratified by BMI and WC.
WC (cm) | BMI<24 kg/m2 | 24≤ BMI<28 kg/m2 | BMI≥28 kg/m2 | P*value | P& value | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | NMT | PTH | HT | N | NMT | PTH | HT | N | NMT | PTH | HT | |||
Male | ||||||||||||||
Overalla | 4022 | 36.8 | 38.2 | 25.0 | 1589 | 20.1 | 41.7 | 38.2 | 516 | 12.8 | 41.8 | 45.4 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
<85 | 3578 | 38.4 | 38.2 | 23.4 | 497 | 22.9 | 46.7 | 30.4 | 55 | 20.0 | 52.7 | 27.3 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
85~ | 418 | 23.4 | 37.6 | 39.0 | 913 | 19.4 | 40.7 | 39.9 | 152 | 13.8 | 42.8 | 43.4 | 0.042 | 0.064 |
95~ | 26 | 30.8 | 34.6 | 34.6 | 179 | 15.6 | 33.0 | 51.4 | 309 | 11.0 | 39.5 | 48.5 | 0.033 | 0.023 |
P value | 0.002 | <0.001 | 0.974 | <0.001 | 0.723 | 0.018 | ||||||||
Female | ||||||||||||||
Overalla | 5894 | 51.5 | 25.8 | 22.7 | 2273 | 31.3 | 31.9 | 36.8 | 670 | 21.6 | 30.6 | 47.8 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
<80 | 4731 | 55.8 | 25.0 | 19.2 | 535 | 38.3 | 31.4 | 30.3 | 63 | 36.5 | 38.1 | 25.4 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
80~ | 1063 | 34.4 | 29.9 | 35.7 | 1300 | 31.3 | 33.5 | 35.2 | 178 | 29.2 | 33.2 | 37.6 | 0.094 | 0.474 |
90~ | 100 | 25.0 | 23.0 | 52.0 | 438 | 22.6 | 27.4 | 50.0 | 429 | 16.3 | 28.4 | 55.3 | 0.070 | 0.040 |
P value | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.038 | <0.001 | 0.111 | <0.001 |
Note: Values are percentages.
HT, Hypertension; NMT, normotension; PHT, prehypertension.
a Age-standardized prevalence rate.
* Comparison between prehypertension and normotension in different BMI categories;
&comparison between hypertension and normotension in different BMI categories.