Table 1. Prevalence of STH infections according to gender and age groups among indigenous longhouse communities.
STH Infections | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variables | N | A. lumbricoides | Hookworms | T. trichiura | |||||||||
n | % | 95% CI | p value | n | % | 95% CI | p value | n | % | 95% CI | p value | ||
Gender | |||||||||||||
Male | 155 | 37 | 23.9 | 17.4–31.4 | 34 | 21.9 | 15.7–29.3 | 24 | 15.5 | 10.2–22.2 | |||
Female | 186 | 46 | 24.7 | 18.7–31.6 | 0.854 | 41 | 22.0 | 16.3–28.7 | 0.981 | 25 | 13.4 | 9.0–19.2 | 0.592 |
Age | |||||||||||||
1 to 6 | 39 | 8 | 20.5 | 9.3–36.5 | 8 | 20.5 | 9.3–36.5 | 4 | 10.3 | 2.9–24.2 | |||
7 to 12 | 91 | 21 | 23.1 | 14.9–33.1 | 22 | 24.2 | 15.8–34.3 | 12 | 13.2 | 7.0–21.9 | |||
13 to 17 | 18 | 3 | 16.7 | 3.6–41.4 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0–18.5 | 2 | 11.1 | 1.4–34.7 | |||
> 18 | 193 | 51 | 26.4 | 20.4–33.2 | 0.841 | 45 | 22.0 | 18.0–30.0 | 0.233 | 31 | 16.1 | 11.2–22.0 | 0.252 |
Total | 83 | 24.3 | 20.2–30.0 | 75 | 22.0 | 17.7–26.8 | 49 | 14.4 | 10.8–18.6 |
N: Total number examined; n: Number positive with STH infections