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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2016 Apr 27;24(11):1105–1116. doi: 10.1016/j.jagp.2016.04.003

Table 4.

Associations of Restless Legs Syndrome and Number of Depressive Symptoms Adjusted Means (95% Confidence Interval), t-value

Model No RLS
(n=815)
0<IRLSS≤12
(n=85)
IRLSS>12
(n=82)
p-trend,
t-value
Minimally adjusteda 1.15 (1.05, 1.24) 1.15 (0.87, 1.46),
t(973)= −0.006
1.90 (1.52, 2.34),
t(973)=3.99
p=0.0004,
t(974)=3.53
Multivariate adjustedb 1.14 (1.05, 1.24) 1.22 (0.94, 1.53),
t(919)=0.47
1.69 (1.32, 2.11),
t(919)=2.90
p=0.007,
t(920)=2.72
Multivariateb + antidepressant use 1.15 (1.06, 1.24) 1.21 (0.94, 1.52),
t(918)=0.42
1.65 (1.29, 2.06),
t(918)=2.71
p=0.01,
t(919)=2.54
Multivariateb + sleep efficiency 1.14 (1.05, 1.24) 1.21 (0.93, 1.52),
t(918)=0.42
1.67 (1.31, 2.09),
t(918)=2.83
p=0.008,
t(919)=2.64
Multivariateb + sleep latency 1.14 (1.05, 1.24) 1.21 (0.94, 1.52),
t(918)=0.43
1.67 (1.31, 2.09),
t(918)=2.81
p=0.009,
t(919)=2.62
a

adjusted for age and site. N=982

b

adjusted for age, site, race (white vs. nonwhite), body mass index, alcohol use, caffeine intake, smoking status, physical activity, cognitive function, history of stroke, history of diabetes, history of myocardial infarction or congestive heart failure, use of benzodiazepines, use of dopamenergics, education, apnea-hypopnea index. N=945. Bolded adjusted means ratios and 95% confidence intervals are p<0.05 compared to the reference (no RLS).

Abbreviations, IRSS=International RLS Study Group Severity Scale