Table 3. Hierarchical Linear Model Results for Female BMI, HRS 2006–2008.
Variables | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
β(SE) | p | β(SE) | p | β(SE) | p | β(SE) | p | |
Intercept | 29.06(0.10) | <0.0001 | 27.15(0.26) | <0.0001 | 28.05(0.28) | <0.0001 | 28.22(0.29) | <0.0001 |
Childhood Conditions | ||||||||
Financial Hardship | 0.08(0.17) | 0.6487 | -0.02(0.17) | 0.8915 | -0.07(0.17) | 0.6930 | ||
Poor or Fair Health | -0.05(0.33) | 0.8860 | -0.13(0.33) | 0.6993 | -0.13(0.33) | 0.6885 | ||
Family Moved | 0.08(0.20) | 0.6979 | 0.01(0.20) | 0.9716 | 0.01(0.20) | 0.9721 | ||
Mother’s Education | ||||||||
> High School (ref) | ||||||||
< High School | 0.37(0.27) | 0.1655 | 0.03(0.27) | 0.9011 | -0.03(0.27) | 0.9190 | ||
High School | 0.02(0.26) | 0.9258 | -0.18(0.26) | 0.5021 | -0.17(0.26) | 0.5096 | ||
Mother Educ. Missing | 0.59(0.38) | 0.1196 | 0.10(0.38) | 0.7884 | 0.05(0.38) | 0.8980 | ||
Father’s Education | ||||||||
> High School (ref) | ||||||||
< High School | 1.23(0.27) | <0.0001 | 0.91(0.27) | 0.0008 | 0.68(0.27) | 0.0137 | ||
High School | 1.01(0.28) | 0.0002 | 0.83(0.28) | 0.0026 | 0.67(0.28) | 0.0149 | ||
Father's Educ. Missing | 1.37(0.34) | <0.0001 | 0.93(0.35) | 0.0076 | 0.70(0.35) | 0.0446 | ||
Father's Employment | ||||||||
Employed (ref) | ||||||||
Unemployed | 0.02(0.19) | 0.9025 | 0.01(0.19) | 0.9626 | 0.02(0.19) | 0.9306 | ||
Absent | -0.43(0.28) | 0.1228 | -0.51(0.28) | 0.0652 | -0.50(0.28) | 0.0739 | ||
Missing Data | -0.00(0.73) | 0.9981 | -0.00(0.73) | 0.9957 | 0.01(0.73) | 0.9839 | ||
Adult Socioeconomic Status | ||||||||
Household Income (log) | -0.14(0.06) | 0.0327 | -0.07(0.06) | 0.2557 | ||||
Household Wealth (log) | -0.08(0.02) | <0.0001 | -0.07(0.02) | <0.0001 | ||||
Education (years) | -0.15(0.03) | <0.0001 | -0.11(0.03) | 0.0003 | ||||
Neighborhood Characteristics | ||||||||
SES Advantage | -0.62(0.09) | <0.0001 | ||||||
SES Disadvantage | -0.03(0.11) | 0.7674 | ||||||
Built Environment | -0.01(0.09) | 0.9261 | ||||||
% Same Household | 0.17(0.08) | 0.0361 | ||||||
% Over 65 | -0.10(0.07) | 0.1651 | ||||||
% Rural | 0.09(0.08) | 0.2930 |
Notes. Models 2–4 include controls for wave of interview, age, race and ethnicity, nativity, and marital status.