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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Addict Dis. 2016 Oct 8;36(1):38–47. doi: 10.1080/10550887.2016.1245029

Table 1.

Baseline Sociodemographic and Clinical Data by Alcohol Use Categories.

Never/
Minimal
n = 25
Former
n = 23
Current
n = 85
Test Statistic
and Significance
Unadjusted Mean (S.D.a) or %
Age (years) 74.1 (6.4) 72.4 (5.6) 73.3 (6.0) F(2, 130) = 0.47, p = 0.62
Education (years) 15.4 (3.0) 15.8 (2.2) 16.7 (2.1)
n = 83
F(2, 128) = 4.0, p = 0.02
Female 84% 52.2% 61.2% χ2(2) = 6.0, p = 0.049
Non-Hispanic Caucasian 36% 56.5% 77.8% χ2(2) = 16.1, p < 0.001
Income – $20,000 and under 20% 4.4% 10.6% Fisher’s exact = 0.74
Occupation – Management or Professional 48% 52.2% 58.8% Fisher’s exact = 0.43
Hypertension 64% 43.5% 54.1% χ2(2) = 2.0, p = 0.36
Congestive Heart Failure 0% 4.4% 1.2% Fisher’s exact = 0.35
Heart Attack 1.9% 1.7% 6.4% Fisher’s exact = 0.71
Diabetes 3.8% 3.5% 12.8% χ2(2) = 0.61, p = 0.74
Total Sleep Score 7.4 (6.3) 8.2 (5.9) 8.5 (5.3) F(2, 130) = 0.38, p = 0.68
Geriatric Depression Scale – total score 1.6 (1.2) 2.0 (1.7) 1.7 (1.6) F(2, 130) = 0.31, p = 0.74
Never Smoker 88% 52.2% 35.7%
n = 84
Fisher’s exact < 0.001
Former Smoker 12% 34.8% 60.7%
n = 84
Current Smoker 0% 13% 3.6%
n = 84
Smoking Pack Years 5.4 (17.9) 17.3 (28.6)
n = 22
15.0 (25.2)
n = 82
F(2, 126) = 1.8, p = 0.17
a

: S.D. = standard deviation