Table 3.
Indirect Effects Linking Marginalization and Physical Health
Unconditional indirect effects | Estimate | 95% CI | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Marginalization → mental health → physical health | −0.042 | −0.148, 0.066 | ||
Marginalization → mental health → health-promoting behavior → physical health | −0.037 | −0.066, −0.014 | ||
Marginalization → mental health → health-risk behavior → poor physical health | −0.125 | −0.272, −0.028 | ||
Conditional indirect effects | Opena: Estimate | Opena: 95% CI | Concealb: Estimate | Concealb: 95% CI |
Marginalization → identity affirmation → mental health → physical health | −0.001 | −0.006, 0.002 | −0.008 | −0.036, 0.012 |
Marginalization → identity affirmation → mental health → health-promoting behavior → physical health | −0.001 | −0.003, 0.001 | −0.007 | −0.017, −0.001 |
Marginalization → identity affirmation → mental health → health-risk behavior → physical health | −0.002 | −0.009, 0.002 | −0.024 | −0.062, −0.003 |
Marginalization → social resources →mental health → physical health | −0.014 | −0.054, 0.019 | 0.006 | −0.020, 0.037 |
Marginalization → social resources → mental health → health-promoting behavior → physical health | −0.012 | −0.024, −0.003 | 0.005 | −0.009, 0.021 |
Marginalization → social resources → mental health → health-risk behavior → physical health | −0.040 | −0.087, −0.008 | 0.017 | −0.033, 0.075 |
Marginalization → identity affirmation → social resources → mental health → physical health | −0.001 | −0.005, 0.002 | −0.007 | −0.027, 0.012 |
Marginalization → identity affirmation → social resources → mental health → health-promoting behavior → physical health | −0.001 | −0.002, 0.001 | −0.006 | −0.015, −0.001 |
Marginalization → identity affirmation → social resources → mental health → health-risk behavior → physical health | −0.002 | −0.008, 0.004 | −0.020 | −0.057, −0.003 |
Note: CI = confidence interval. Significant indirect effects (i.e., those whose confidence interval excludes zero) appear in bold. Weighted estimates are presented.
aOpen = open identity management style. bConceal = strategic concealing identity management style.