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. 2017 Jan 16;8:14068. doi: 10.1038/ncomms14068

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Copyright © 2017, The Author(s)

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(a) V_OC, (b) J_SC, (c) FF and (d) PCE as a function of thermal treatment time (up to 8 h) at 65 °C for b-, t- and q-OPVs. The mean values with s.d. were obtained from more than 12 cells.