Table 4.
Percentage of Population Incurring Catastrophic Health Spending by Multidimensional Poverty and Household Characteristics of Sample Households in India, Nepal and Myanmar, 2011-13
| Variable | India | Nepal | Myanmar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Multidimensionally poor | Multidimensionally non-poor | All | Multidimensionally poor | Multidimensionally non-poor | All | Multidimensionally poor | Multidimensionally non-poor | All | |
| Age of Household Head | |||||||||
| Lt31 | 35.29 | 47.42 | 42.77 | 21.02 | 24.98 | 23.49 | 31.09 | 19.44 | 26.21 |
| 31-45 | 46.40 | 30.97 | 36.61 | 15.04 | 14.16 | 14.48 | 25.83 | 16.69 | 22.10 |
| 46-60 | 46.85 | 34.16 | 38.40 | 25.01 | 14.33 | 18.77 | 24.70 | 16.46 | 21.24 |
| 61+ | 56.70 | 40.57 | 45.51 | 19.44 | 24.05 | 21.88 | 23.95 | 15.52 | 20.44 |
| Sex of the Head of the Household | |||||||||
| Male | 46.97 | 35.00 | 39.04 | 21.51 | 16.35 | 17.89 | 23.99 | 13.93 | 20.08 |
| Female | 49.98 | 38.17 | 42.96 | 20.23 | 19.48 | 20.43 | 29.77 | 20.77 | 25.67 |
| Marital Status of the Head of the Household | |||||||||
| Currently married | 46.36 | 34.97 | 38.79 | 20.10 | 18.94 | 17.92 | 24.80 | 16.72 | 21.56 |
| Otherwise | 54.82 | 38.93 | 45.72 | 22.91 | 16.52 | 21.06 | 35.71 | 18.18 | 26.96 |
| Educational level of the Head of the Household | |||||||||
| Illiterate | 51.62 | 38.57 | 47.39 | 21.61 | 18.02 | 20.41 | 22.49 | 12.44 | 20.37 |
| Literate formal/less than class 5 | 43.95 | 41.26 | 42.98 | 17.96 | 14.39 | 16.21 | 29.28 | 10.82 | 24.10 |
| Class 5-7 | 46.93 | 40.86 | 41.86 | 26.35 | 23.16 | 23.36 | 34.35 | 24.46 | 27.87 |
| Class 8-10 | 44.75 | 35.38 | 36.48 | 23.96 | 11.35 | 11.96 | 45.84 | 19.16 | 25.49 |
| 11+ years/professional | 17.40 | 26.56 | 26.00 | 11.27 | 16.76 | 16.60 | 15.17 | 10.90 | 11.45 |
| Consumption Quintile | |||||||||
| Poorest | 52.42 | 58.49 | 54.10 | 34.46 | 37.80 | 35.37 | 45.18 | 40.14 | 44.47 |
| Poorer | 52.21 | 44.82 | 47.44 | 18.43 | 21.07 | 20.00 | 29.31 | 31.61 | 30.08 |
| Middle | 47.71 | 41.65 | 43.26 | 22.93 | 15.93 | 18.58 | 15.67 | 15.06 | 15.43 |
| Richer | 40.61 | 34.44 | 36.02 | 10.25 | 16.95 | 14.69 | 13.52 | 12.57 | 12.98 |
| Richest | 36.51 | 18.75 | 22.78 | 10.78 | 9.93 | 10.19 | 7.91 | 9.27 | 8.78 |
| Place of Residence | |||||||||
| Rural | 59.45 | 23.89 | 25.74 | 21.37 | 18.65 | 19.85 | 23.22 | 16.77 | 18.17 |
| Urban | 47.80 | 37.63 | 41.24 | 6.84 | 8.41 | 8.11 | 26.37 | 17.07 | 23.17 |
| Number of Households | 854 | 1793 | 2647 | 960 | 1350 | 2310 | 2514 | 1776 | 4290 |