Reaction Times | Error Rate | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F | η2p | p | F | η2p | p | |
A. Before Reversal Only (blocks 1–4) | ||||||
Task (Location vs. Direction) | 266.73 | .75 | < .001 | 3.10 | .03 | .082 |
Switch (Switch vs. Repeat) | 60.04 | .40 | < .001 | 108.14 | .55 | < .001 |
Block (1–2 vs. 3–4) | 33.58 | .27 | < .001 | 22.56 | .20 | < .001 |
Task × Switch | 18.74 | .17 | < .001 | 49.26 | .35 | < .001 |
Task × Block | 4.89 | .05 | .030 | 1.51 | .02 | .223 |
Switch × Block | 5.54 | .06 | .021 | 55.48 | .38 | < .001 |
Task × Switch × Block | 3.89 | .04 | .052 | 2.43 | .03 | .123 |
B. After Reversal Only (blocks 5–6) | ||||||
Task | 237.80 | .73 | < .001 | 1.14 | .01 | .289 |
Switch | 42.54 | .32 | < .001 | 95.86 | .52 | < .001 |
Task × Switch | 19.85 | .18 | < .001 | 27.91 | .24 | < .001 |
C. Effect of Reversal (blocks 3–4 vs. 5–6) | ||||||
Task (Location vs. Direction) | 315.03 | .78 | < .001 | 4.25 | .05 | .042 |
Switch (Switch vs. Repeat) | 51.54 | .36 | < .001 | 91.77 | .51 | < .001 |
Block (1–2 vs. 3–4 vs. 5–6) | .79 | .01 | .376 | .08 | .00 | .777 |
Task × Switch | 20.19 | .18 | < .001 | 56.19 | .38 | < .001 |
Task × Block | 6.66 | .07 | .011 | 2.74 | .03 | .102 |
Switch × Block | 7.57 | .08 | .007 | 7.87 | .08 | .006 |
Task × Switch × Block | 2.45 | .03 | .121 | 1.21 | .01 | .274 |
D. All Blocks (blocks 1–2 vs. 3–4 vs. 5–6) | ||||||
Task (Location vs. Direction) | 310.76 | .78 | < .001 | 3.04 | .03 | .085 |
Switch (Switch vs. Repeat) | 63.42 | .41 | < .001 | 147.76 | .62 | < .001 |
Block (1–2 vs. 3–4 vs. 5–6)a | 25.13 | .22 | < .001 | 14.56 | .14 | < .001 |
Task × Switch | 27.04 | .23 | < .001 | 62.84 | .41 | < .001 |
Task × Block a | 9.91 | .10 | < .001 | 1.19 | .01 | .308 |
Switch × Block a | 3.92 | .04 | .022 | 26.85 | .23 | < .001 |
Task × Switch × Block | 2.17 | .02 | .117 | 1.35 | .02 | .263 |
Note: Degrees of freedom for all comparisons were F(1, 90) except when noted (a), where degrees of freedom were F(2, 90).