Table 2. Microorganisms detected by bacteriological and mycological examination in samples from dead free-ranging roe deer examined at the Centre for Fish and Wildlife Health, Switzerland, 1958–2014.
Associated with main disease | Total numbers detected | ||
---|---|---|---|
Bacteria | |||
Gram (+) | |||
Actinomyces sp. | 2 | 2 | |
Aerococcus viridans | 1 | 1 | |
Bacillus sp. | 1 | 1 | |
Clostridium sp. | 3 | 3 | |
Clostridium perfringens | 11 | 21 | |
Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis | 1 | 1 | |
Dermatophilus congolensis | 3 | 3 | |
Enterococcus sp. | 0 | 2 | |
Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae | 2 | 2 | |
Listeria sp. | 1 | 1 | |
Staphylococcus sp. | 17 | 27 | |
Staphylococcus aureus | 6 | 27 | |
Streptococcus sp. | 35 | 50 | |
Streptococcus bovis | 0 | 1 | |
Streptococcus suis | 0 | 1 | |
Trueperella pyogenenes | 47 | 71 | |
Gram (-) | |||
Actinobacillus sp. | 2 | 3 | |
Aeromonas sp. | 0 | 4 | |
Bordetella sp. | 0 | 1 | |
Coliform bacteria | 0 | 11 | |
Escherichia coli | 31 | 95 | |
Fusobacterium sp. | 1 | 1 | |
Fusobacterium necrophorum | 6 | 6 | |
Hafnia alvei | 1 | 1 | |
Klebsiella moblis | 1 | 1 | |
Klebsiella pneumoniae | 0 | 1 | |
Manheimia haemolytica | 11 | 11 | |
Manheimia granulomatis | 2 | 2 | |
Manheimia varginea | 1 | 1 | |
Moraxella sp. | 0 | 5 | |
Morganella morganii | 1 | 1 | |
Mycoplasma sp. | 0 | 1 | |
Neisseria sp. | 2 | 2 | |
Pasteurella sp. | 2 | 12 | |
Pasteurella multocida | 14 | 20 | |
Pasteurella septica | 0 | 2 | |
Salmonella enterica sp enterica | 1 | 1 | |
Salmonella Typhimurium | 1 | 1 | |
Yersina pseudotuberculosis | 5 | 5 | |
Acid-fast | |||
Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis1 | 1 | 1 | |
other | |||
Mixed bacterial flora | 5 | 41 | |
Inconclusive or negative | 54 | 361 | |
Fungi | |||
Aspergillus sp. | 20 | 20 | |
Aspergillus fumigatus | 3 | 3 | |
Mucor sp. | 4 | 4 | |
Mucor pussilis | 1 | 1 | |
Not further specified | 8 | 8 |
If not otherwise specified diagnosis is based on culture results.
1PCR colon feces.