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. 2017 Jan 13;12:501–514. doi: 10.2147/IJN.S113607

Scheme 1.

Scheme 1

Scheme for the solid-phase synthesis of (C18)2-K2N3 (route A) and (C18)2-K4N3 (route B) monomers.

Note: The Rink amide resin is schematically represented with an empty circle.

Abbreviations: Fmoc, 9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl; Pip, piperidine; Mtt, 4-methyltrityl; HOBt, 1-hydroxybenzotriazole; PyBop, benzotriazole-1-yl-oxy trispyrrolidinophosphonium hexafluorophosphonate; DIPEA, N,N-diisopropylethylamine; TIS, triisopropylsilane; TFA, trifluoroacetic acid; DTT, dithiothreitol.