Table 1.
Obstructive symptoms | Embolic symptoms | Constitutional symptoms | Other symptoms | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Left atrial myxomas | Mitral stenosis, mitral regurgitation, left sided heart failure, pulmonary congestion | CVA, retinal arteries, coronary arteries, cerebral arterial aneurysm, abdominal circulation, lower extremity circulation, other viscera, spleen, adrenals, kidneys | Malaise, anorexia, fever, arthralgia, weight loss, high erythrocyte sedimentation rate, anemia, leukocytosis, thrombocytopenia, elevated gamma globulin | Carneys complex, acute psychosis, coronary steal syndrome, infection, mononeuropathy |
Right atrial myxomas | Tricuspid stenosis, right sided heart failure, pedal edema, hepatic congestion, ascites | Pulmonary embolism, pulmonary artery hypertension, pulmonary artery aneurysm, systemic embolization (similar to left atrial myxomas) in the presence patent foramen ovale/atrial septal defects | Malaise, anorexia, fever, arthralgia, weight loss, high erythrocyte sedimentation rate, anemia, leukocytosis, thrombocytopenia, elevated gamma globulin | Carneys complex, acute psychosis, coronary steal syndrome, infection, mononeuropathy |
CVA = cerebrovascular accident.