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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Periodontal Res. 2016 Jul 19;52(3):342–352. doi: 10.1111/jre.12397

Table 1.

Average values and standard deviations of the 18 variables across between periodontitis and non-periodontitis smoking subjects.

Variable Non-Periodontitis Periodontitis
Clinical/Demographic
Age (years) 36.9±11.1 39.9±9.5
BMI 27.3±5.9 28.7±7.2
BOP** (% >0) 4.7±4.8 25.8±22
PPD** (mouth mean mm) 2.4±0.30 3.4±0.69
CAL** (mouth mean mm) 2.6±0.51 3.8±1
Smoking
Pack/years** 17.2±10 20.7±9.5
Salivary cotinine (ng/mL) 529.2±456.5 649.6±616.4
Inflammatory Mediators
IL-1β** (pg/mL) 39.1±56.7 79.6±99.8
PAI-1** (ng/mL) 110.7±139.3 160.4±157.5
MPO (ng/mL) 13056.5±7316.8 15238±9316.8
PGE2 (ng/mL) 531.5±818.6 472.9±709.8
Serum Antibody (ng/mL)
A. actinomycetemcomitans 15.3±12.9 18±13.6
A. naeslundii** 15.8±9.8 19.1±10.2
C. ochracia 10.2±5.6 11.7±7.3
P. gingivalis** 29±22 42.1±32
S. sanguinis 39.5±19.3 38.1±16.2
T. denticola 14.4±10.6 17.2±12.4
V. parvula 21.8±14.7 22±12.4
**

adjusted p-value < 0.02