Table 1. The proportions of all soldiers and soldiers who died by suicide who had psychiatric hospitalization and outpatient treatment for mental disorders in the prior 12 months among Regular Army soldiers over the years 2004-2009 (n = 975,057).
% of all soldiers | (se) | % of all suicides | Count of suicides | Person-months1 | Suicides/ 100,000 PY | (se) | |
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I. Psychiatric hospitalization | |||||||
With subsequent outpatient visits to … | |||||||
Mental health specialist (MHS) only | 0.11 | (0.01) | 0.5 | 3 | 42,010 | 85.7 | (50.4) |
General medical (GM) only | 0.06 | (0.01) | 0.4 | 2 | 22,423 | 107.0 | (77.5) |
Both MHS and GM | 0.65 | (0.03) | 11.1 | 63 | 242,178 | 312.2 | (41.3) |
Without subsequent outpatient visits | 0.04 | (0.01) | 0.0 | 0 | 16,416 | 0.0 | (0.0) |
Total | 0.9 | (0.03) | 12.0 | 68 | 323,427 | 252.3 | (31.8) |
II. Outpatient visits with mental disorder diagnoses without hospitalization | |||||||
Mental health specialist (MHS) only | 6.0 | (0.1) | 11.8 | 67 | 2,227,928 | 36.1 | (4.4) |
General medical (GM) only | 13.4 | (0.1) | 12.7 | 72 | 4,952,222 | 17.4 | (2.1) |
Both MHS and GM | 5.1 | (0.1) | 17.8 | 101 | 1,897,210 | 63.9 | (6.4) |
Total | 24.5 | (0.1) | 42.2 | 240 | 9,077,360 | 31.7 | (2.1) |
III. All other soldiers | |||||||
Total | 74.6 | (0.1) | 45.9 | 261 | 27,606,798 | 11.3 | (0.7) |
IV. All Regular Army soldiers | |||||||
Total | 100.0 | -- | 100.0 | 569 | 37,007,585 | 18.5 | (0.8) |
Abbreviations: SE, standard error; PY, person-years.
We report number of person-months rather than numbers of soldiers because soldiers differ in how long they remain in service and analysis at the level of the person-month is more accurate at the level of the person.