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. 2016 Sep 23;21(1):31–43. doi: 10.1007/s40291-016-0234-z
Several studies of microRNA, small non-protein coding RNA molecules, were conducted in blood and vitreous humor of AMD patients, but revealed few microRNAs consistently dysregulated in multiple studies.
Similar profiling studies were reported in mouse models of distinct AMD features and demonstrated some similarities with the human AMD findings, including miR-146a, miR-17, miR-125b, and miR-155.
Alteration of the levels of these miRNA in mice revealed an amelioration of the AMD-related damage, providing a promise for novel therapeutic approaches for this devastating blinding disease.