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. 2017 Jan 19;5:e2902. doi: 10.7717/peerj.2902

Table 3. Overall weight loss/gain by site for men and women (means ±  standard deviation).

Ghana RSA Jamaica Seychelles USA
Men (N = 874) Weight loss N = 51 N = 75 N = 74 N = 68 N = 75
−2.42 ± 1.87 −3.21 ± 2.74 −2.90 ± 3.03 −3.64 ± 5.17 −4.44 ± 4.56
Weight gain N = 72 N = 85 N = 71 N = 105 N = 79
3.21 ± 2.36 4.49 ± 3.50 3.55 ± 2.78 3.88 ± 3.43 4.47 ± 4.39
Women (N = 1, 048) Weight loss N = 57 N = 81 N = 78 N = 44 N = 77
−2.86 ± 2.07 −4.57 ± 3.33 −3.43 ± 2.79 −2.96 ± 2.31 −5.87 ± 5.58
Weight gain N = 146 N = 137 N = 81 N = 148 N = 101
4.04 ± 3.17 6.37 ± 5.28 3.06 ± 1.85 4.27 ± 3.46 4.65 ± 3.66