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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Coll Surg. 2016 Jul 25;223(4):611–620.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2016.07.004

Table 2.

Waiting Time, Organ-Specific Disease Score, Post-Transplant Length of Stay, and Post-Transplant Survival Stratified by Organ Type and Insurance Group.

Variable Total Private Medicare Medicaid p
Value
Heart, n 17,239 9,925 5,157 2,157
  Waiting time, d, median (IQR) 78 (23–223) 75 (23–
209)
91 (27–271) 66 (20–181) <.001
  Status at Tx, n (%)
    Status 1A 7,495 (43.5) 4,394
(44.3)
2,090 (40.6) 1,011 (46.9) <.001
    Status 1B 6,778 (39.3) 3,789
(38.2)
2,134 (41.4) 855 (39.7)
    Status 2 2,960 (17.2) 1,741
(17.5)
930 (18.0) 289 (13.4)
  Postop length of stay, d, median
  (IQR)
14 (10–21) 13 (10–20) 14 (10–22) 15 (10–22) <.001
  Follow-up time, y, median
  (IQR)
3.9 (1.8–5.0) 4.0 (1.9–
5.0)
3.1 (1.1–5.0) 3.8 (1.8–5.0) <.001
  5-year survival, %* 74.3 77.2 71.1 67.9 <.001
Lung, n 13,206 7,964 4,271 971
  Waiting time, d, median (IQR) 107 (29–329.5) 108 (30–
325.5)
106 (28–
342.5)
105.5 (31–
331)
0.8
  LAS at Tx, median (IQR) 39.1 (34–48) 39.6 (35–
49)
38.1 (34–47) 39.1 (34–49) <.001
  Postop length of stay, d, median
  (IQR)
15 (10–26) 15 (10–
25)
15 (10–26) 17 (12–28) <.001
  Follow-up time, y, median
  (IQR)
2.7 (1.0–5.0) 2.9 (1.1–
5.0)
2.1 (1.0–4.3) 2.3 (1.0–4.6) <.001
  5-year survival, %* 52.0 54.9 47.6 45.0 <.001
Liver, n 48,201 30,941 10,158 7,102
  Waiting time, d, median (IQR) 72 (15–256) 71 (14–
248)
90 (20–331) 51 (10–203) <.001
  MELD at Tx, median (IQR) 19 (14–27) 19 (13–27) 18 (13–25) 21 (15–30) <.001
  Postop length of stay, d, median
  (IQR)
10 (7–17) 10 (7–16) 10 (7–18) 11 (8–19) <.001
  Follow-up time, y, median
  (IQR)
3.1 (1.1–5.0) 3.5 (1.3–
5.0)
3.0 (1.0–5.0) 3.0 (1.1–5.0) <.001
  5-year survival, %* 70.1 72.3 64.8 67.6 <.001
Renal, n 90,548 25,970 60,217 4,361
  Waiting time, d, median (IQR) 704 (302–1222) 527 (223–
956)
778 (351–
1314)
799 (326–
1441)
<.001
  Dialysis time, y, median (IQR) 3.2 (1.5–5.2) 1.8 (0.5–
3.1)
3.8 (2.2–5.7) 3.9 (1.9–6.4) <.001
  Postop length of stay, d, median
  (IQR)
6 (5–9) 5 (4–8) 6 (5–9) 6 (5–9) <.001
  Follow-up time, y, median
  (IQR)
3.7 (1.9–5.0) 4.0 (2.0–
5.0)
3.4 (1.8–5.0) 3.8 (1.9–5.0) <.001
  5-year survival, %* 80.2 84.6 78.0 82.9 <.001
*

Estimated 5-year survival (unadjusted) calculated via Kaplan Meier methods and compared using Log Rank test

LAS missing for 50% prior to implementation in 2006

Tx, transplant; IQR, interquartile range; LAS, lung allocation score; MELD, Model for End-Stage Liver Disease