Table 2. Plasma Apelin Levels, Tail Flick Latency, and Blood Glucose Levels in Four Groups Before and After the Exercise Training Programa.
Non-Diabetic | Diabetic | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Sedentary | Exercise | Sedentary | Exercise | |
Before Exercise Program | ||||
Apelin Levels, ng/mL | 0.1 ± 0.02 | 0.1 ± 0.08 | 0.3 ± 0.3 | 0.3 ± 0.38 |
Tail-Flick Latency, S | 3.8 ± 0.45 | 3.8 ± 0.40 | 2.2 ± 0.3 | 2.2 ± 0.27 |
Glucose Levels, mg/dL | 108 ± 8.5 | 108 ± 7.8 | 371.5 ± 7.8 | 371.5 ± 8.2 |
After Exercise Program | ||||
Apelin Levels, ng/mL | 1.5 ± 0.26 | 0.01 ± 0.04 | 0.48 ± 0.05 | 0.1 ± 0.02 |
Tail-Flick Latency, S | 2.18 ± 0.45 | 3.18 ± 0.21 | 2.6 ± 0.23 | 4.3 ± 0.29 |
Glucose Levels, mg/dL | 109 ± 5.3 | 85 ± 4.3 | 421 ± 7.3 | 335 ± 5.4 |
aValues are expressed as mean ± SD.