Table 4. Predicted and experimental values of physicochemical parameters of spray-dried sour cherry Marasca juice powder produced with the addition of maltodextrin (MD) with 4–7 and 13–17 dextrose equivalent (DE) and gum arabic (GA) at optimal conditions for each carrier used.
Optimal drying conditions | Product yield % |
Moisture content % |
Hygroscopicity g/100 g |
Solubility % |
Bulk density g/mL |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(m(carrier)/ V(juice))/% |
t/°C | |||||||
MD 4–7 DE | 27 | 200 | Predicted value | 50.06 | 1.33 | 20.39 | 94.72 | 0.32 |
Experimental value | 51.17 | 1.30 | 20.04 | 95.08 | 0.32 | |||
MD 13–17 DE | 40 | 150 | Predicted value | 46.79 | 2.59 | 22.94 | 96.04 | 0.32 |
Experimental value | 47.23 | 2.75 | 22.16 | 96.97 | 0.32 | |||
GA | 31 | 200 | Predicted value | 44.18 | 3.37 | 29.06 | 88.88 | 0.30 |
Experimental value | 44.65 | 3.53 | 28.84 | 89.01 | 0.30 |