Table III.
Parameter | AZD1283 |
---|---|
Molecular weight (Da) | 470.6 |
logDpH7.4 | 1.4 |
pKa of acidic ionisation centre | 4.6 |
Binding to plasma (% free); mouse/dog/cynomolgus monkey/human | 1.11/0.54/0.94/0.59a |
Solubility (μmol/L) | 0.2 to 346b |
Caco-2 permeability in apical to basolateral direction, pH 6.5 to 7.4 (10−6 cm/s) | 18 |
Hepatocyte CLint (μL/min/106 cells); mouse/rat/dog/monkey/human | ND/35/<4/ND/15 |
Liver microsomal CLint (μL/min/mg); mouse/rat/dog/monkey/human | ND/285c/<12/<12/<5 |
Total plasma clearance (mL/min/kg); female mouse/female Sprague-Dawley rat/Beagle dog/cynomolgus monkey | 85/119/0.67/5 |
Hepatocyte CLint (μL/min/106 cells); mouse/rat/dog/monkey/human | ND/35/<4/ND/15 |
Liver microsomal CLint (μL/min/mg); mouse/rat/dog/monkey/human | ND/285c/<12/<12/<5 |
Total plasma clearance (mL/min/kg); female mouse/female Sprague-Dawley rat/Beagle dog/cynomolgus monkey | 85/119/0.67/5 |
In vitro human blood:plasma ratio | 0.63 |
F oral (%); mouse/rat/dog/monkey | 42/24/100/66 |
Calculated in vivo F a × F G (%); mouse/rat/dog/monkey | ND/ND/100/80d |
aAZD1283 is stable in dog, monkey and human plasma up to 3 h at 37°C. Ester hydrolysis accounted for 43% losses observed in mouse plasma. This could be inhibited by co-incubation with 4-(2(aminoethyl)benzene sulfonyl fluoride hydrochloride. AZD1283 is chemically stable across a full pH range
bThe aqueous solubility of AZD1283 is pH dependent and increases at pH values above its pKa. In aqueous solutions, from pH 1.1 to 8.0, the solubility ranges from 0.2 to 346 μmol/L
cRat microsomal CLint is high in the presence and absence of NADPH
dThe in vivo F a × F G was calculated from IV and oral PK data using the indirect method according to equation F oral/F H = F a × F G. The LBF values used at the time for calculation of F h in mouse, rat, dog, monkey and human were 152, 80, 33, 44 and 21 mL/min/kg, respectively