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. 2016 Mar 9;18(3):767–776. doi: 10.1208/s12248-016-9890-5

Table I.

CYP Enzyme Regulation Parameters by IL-6 for PBPK Model Input

Parameters (unit) Values
E max_CYP1A2 a 1.34
EC50_CYP1A2 a (pg/mL) 8.0
E min_CYP2C9 b 0.053
EC50_CYP2C9 b (pg/mL) 121.0
E min_CYP2C19 b 0.214
EC50_CYP2C19 b (pg/mL) 71.3
E min_CYP3A4 c 0.25
EC50_CYP3A4 c (pg/mL) 75.2
E min_CYP3A5 b 0.034
EC50_CYP3A5 b (pg/mL) 51.0

CYP cytochrome P450, PBPK physiologically based pharmacokinetic model

aValues were obtained by simultaneous fitting of effect of IL-6 on CYP1A2 activity data from literature (5) with the log (agonist) versus response model. The E max_CYP1A2 value used as PBPK model input was derived by normalizing model fitted value of E max to that of baseline activity value (E min), which was 107.5 and 80.33%, respectively

bValues were obtained by directly applying effect of interleukin-6 (IL-6) on CYP enzyme messenger RNA expression values reported in literature (5)

cValues were obtained by simultaneous fitting of effect of IL-6 on CYP3A4 activity data from literature (5) with the log (inhibitor) versus response model