Table I.
CYP Enzyme Regulation Parameters by IL-6 for PBPK Model Input
Parameters (unit) | Values |
---|---|
E max_CYP1A2 a | 1.34 |
EC50_CYP1A2 a (pg/mL) | 8.0 |
E min_CYP2C9 b | 0.053 |
EC50_CYP2C9 b (pg/mL) | 121.0 |
E min_CYP2C19 b | 0.214 |
EC50_CYP2C19 b (pg/mL) | 71.3 |
E min_CYP3A4 c | 0.25 |
EC50_CYP3A4 c (pg/mL) | 75.2 |
E min_CYP3A5 b | 0.034 |
EC50_CYP3A5 b (pg/mL) | 51.0 |
CYP cytochrome P450, PBPK physiologically based pharmacokinetic model
aValues were obtained by simultaneous fitting of effect of IL-6 on CYP1A2 activity data from literature (5) with the log (agonist) versus response model. The E max_CYP1A2 value used as PBPK model input was derived by normalizing model fitted value of E max to that of baseline activity value (E min), which was 107.5 and 80.33%, respectively
bValues were obtained by directly applying effect of interleukin-6 (IL-6) on CYP enzyme messenger RNA expression values reported in literature (5)
cValues were obtained by simultaneous fitting of effect of IL-6 on CYP3A4 activity data from literature (5) with the log (inhibitor) versus response model