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. 2017 Jan 24;8:32. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2017.00032

FIGURE 5.

FIGURE 5

Effects of elicitors and pathogens on expression of defense-related genes. Amplification of potato defense-related genes were monitored by qRT-PCR after elicitation of potato suspension cells with chitin 6-mer (A), potato systemin (B), V. dahliae (C), C. coccodes (D), S. subterranea (E), and P. infestans (F). Histograms show the normalized expression data with mean ± SE of three biological replications. P < 0.05; ∗∗0.001 < P < 0.01; ∗∗∗P < 0.001 compared to the corresponding values of each control treatment.