Table 5.
Results of Linear Regression Models Predicting Child Unhealthy Snack Consumption, Controlling for Child Age, Sex and Total Caloric Intake
| Parenting practice
|
||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Monitoring | Restriction | |||||||
|
| ||||||||
| Parenting style | Term | β (SE) | p | Critical alpha | Term | β (SE) | p | Critical alpha |
| Authoritative | N = 409 | N = 407 | ||||||
| Intercept | 1.70 (0.10) | --- | --- | Intercept | 1.72 (0.10) | --- | --- | |
| ME authoritative | −0.08 (0.08) | 0.33 | 0.008 | ME authoritative | −0.08 (0.07) | 0.26 | 0.008 | |
| ME monitoring | −0.04 (0.08) | 0.57 | 0.025 | ME restriction | 0.04 (0.07) | 0.58 | 0.017 | |
| Interaction | NS/not included | Interaction | NS/not included | |||||
| Authoritarian | N = 408 | N = 406 | ||||||
| Intercept | 1.70 (0.10) | --- | --- | Intercept | 1.72 (0.10) | --- | --- | |
| ME authoritarian | 0.01 (0.07) | 0.90 | 0.050 | ME authoritarian | 0.002 (0.08) | 0.98 | 0.050 | |
| ME monitoring | −0.06 (0.07) | 0.44 | 0.010 | ME restriction | 0.04 (0.07) | 0.58 | 0.017 | |
| Interaction | NS/not included | Interaction | NS/not included | |||||
| Permissive | N = 411 | N = 409 | ||||||
| Intercept | 1.73 (0.11) | --- | --- | Intercept | 1.75 (0.11) | --- | --- | |
| ME permissive | 0.05 (0.08) | 0.50 | 0.013 | ME permissive | 0.05 (0.08) | 0.53 | 0.013 | |
| ME monitoring | −0.05 (0.08) | 0.55 | 0.017 | ME restriction | 0.06 (0.08) | 0.46 | 0.010 | |
| Interaction | NS/not included | Interaction | NS/not included | |||||
Note. ME = main effect. All non-significant (NS) interaction terms were dropped from final models. Critical alpha values were derived using the Holm-Bonferroni procedure (Holm, 1979).