Table 1.
Age/gender | Location | Mechanism of introduction | Site/presentation | Treatments used | Final Outcome | Author/Year |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6/M | North America | Penetrating injury | Foot osteomyelitis | Surgical debridement, Amphotericin B, Ketoconazole, Miconazole, | Improvement | Taj-Aldeen et al. 2015 [9] |
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3/M | South America | Trauma | Knee septic arthritis | Surgery, Ketoconazole, Amphotericin B, Ketoconazole, intra-articular Amphotericin B, intra-articular Miconazole |
Amputation | Wilson et al. 1990 [19] |
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5/M | North America | Penetrating trauma from thorn | Knee septic arthritis | Surgery, Amphotericin B 5-FC, intra-articular Amphotericin B, Miconazole, Ketoconazole |
Improvement | Wilson et al. 1990 [19] |
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54/M | North America | Trauma from axe | Knee arthritis | Surgery, Amphotericin B, Ketoconazole; Miconazole |
Improvement | Wilson et al. 1990 [19] |
| ||||||
6/M | North America | Penetrating injury from nail | Foot osteomyelitis | Surgical debridement | Improvement | Wilson et al. 1990 [19] |
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6/M | North America | Penetrating injury from nail | Foot osteomyelitis | Surgery, Amphotericin B, Ketoconazole |
Improvement | Wilson et al. 1990 [19] |
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35/M | North America | Penetrating injury/IV drug use | Hip septic arthritis | Joint drainage, Amphotericin B, 5-fluorocytosine |
Improvement | Wilson et al. 1990 [19] |
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11/M | Australia | Laceration | Ankle septic arthritis | Surgical debridement, Amphotericin B, Itraconazole | Improvement | Wood et al. 1992 [11] |
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5/M | North America | Penetrating injury from nail | Foot osteomyelitis | Surgical debridement, polyhexamethylene, biguanide, Voriconazole, caspofungin | Improvement | Steinbach et al. 2003 [3] |
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9/M | Sweden | Penetrating injury from thorn | Knee osteomyelitis | Surgical debridement, cefuroxime, Amphotericin B, Itraconazole, Voriconazole | Improvement with arthrodesis | Studahl et al. 2003 [15] |
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5/M | Australia | Ankle abrasion due to trauma | Ankle septic arthritis | Surgical debridement, Amphotericin B, Itraconazole, Terbinafine, Voriconazole | Improvement | Dalton et al. 2006 [13] |
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8/F | Australia | Trauma from tractor | Hip osteomyelitis and hip septic arthritis | Surgical debridement, Hexadecylphosphocholine, Terbinafine, Voriconazole |
Improvement | Kesson et al. 2009 [16] |
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4/M | United Kingdom | Penetrating injury from thorn | Foot osteomyelitis | Surgical debridement, Voriconazole, Terbinafine | Improvement | Bhagavatula et al. 2014 [14] |
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54/M | Australia | Penetrating injury from HCLA injections | Hip osteomyelitis and hip septic arthritis | 2-stage total-hip-arthroplasty with Voriconazole-loaded cement and spacer, Voriconazole, Terbinafine | Improvement | Daniele et al. 2016 |