Table 3.
Effect of lipid supplement on dry matter and fatty acid intake, and milk and constituent yield in experiment 1 (least square mean results)
| Treatments 1 | P 2 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Control | CPO | EL | CPLO | MR | SEM 3 | Period | Diet | |
| DM intake (kg/day) | 24.1 | 23.6 | 24.1 | 24.1 | 24.2 | 0.79 | 0.005 | 0.870 |
| Fatty acid intake (g/day) | ||||||||
| 16:0 | 157d | 320a | 172d | 234b | 194c | 8.6 | 0.027 | <0.001 |
| 18:0 | 18.7d | 32.0a | 27.8b | 31.9a | 25.3c | 0.95 | 0.012 | <0.001 |
| 18:1 cis-9 | 145e | 270c | 191d | 297b | 330a | 9.0 | 0.011 | <0.001 |
| 18:2n-6 | 208d | 239c | 224c | 355a | 271b | 8.0 | 0.005 | <0.001 |
| 18:3n-3 | 106d | 104d | 160b | 192a | 130c | 4.5 | 0.008 | <0.001 |
| Total fatty acids | 781c | 1112a | 917b | 1159a | 1111a | 35.0 | 0.007 | <0.001 |
| Yield | ||||||||
| Milk (kg/day) | 30.1 | 30.2 | 30.5 | 31.5 | 30.6 | 1.20 | 0.470 | 0.770 |
| Fat (g/day) | 1104 | 1161 | 1130 | 1161 | 1133 | 71.9 | 0.257 | 0.569 |
| Protein (g/day) | 962 | 949 | 970 | 1004 | 968 | 37.6 | 0.050 | 0.454 |
| Lactose (g/day) | 1354 | 1347 | 1377 | 1425 | 1382 | 58.5 | 0.364 | 0.734 |
| Concentration (g/kg) | ||||||||
| Fat | 37.1 | 38.4 | 37.4 | 36.8 | 36.8 | 2.17 | 0.287 | 0.064 |
| Protein | 32.0 | 31.6 | 31.6 | 31.8 | 31.9 | 0.71 | 0.136 | 0.902 |
| Lactose | 44.8 | 44.3 | 45.2 | 45.3 | 45.3 | 0.95 | 0.448 | 0.276 |
DM=dry matter.
a,b,c,dWhere there is an overall diet effect, values within rows with differing superscripts are significantly (P<0.05) different.
CPO, EL, CPLO and MR are diets containing 350 g oil/day equivalent of calcium salts of palm oil, extruded linseed, calcium salts of palm and linseed oil and milled rapeseed, respectively.
Refers to the significance of overall effect of period and diet.
SEM for n=20 measurements.