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. 2017 Feb;139(2):e20161459. doi: 10.1542/peds.2016-1459

TABLE 4.

Adjusted (OR [95% CI]) Between Parental Obesity and ASQ Fails in Upstate KIDS

n Any Fail Fine Motor Gross Motor Communication Personal-Social Problem Solving
Primary cohort
 1 (maternal <25 and paternal <25) 776 1.00 (reference) 1.00 (reference) 1.00 (reference) 1.00 (reference) 1.00 (reference) 1.00 (reference)
 2 (maternal 25–35 and paternal <25) 444 1.18 (0.77–1.81) 2.38 (1.26–4.49)a 0.86 (0.41–1.81) 1.14 (0.57–2.27) 1.51 (0.78–2.92) 1.25 (0.61–2.56)
 3 (maternal 35+ and paternal <25) 99 1.38 (0.61–3.14) 1.48 (0.48–4.60) 1.29 (0.29–5.85) 1.70 (0.42–6.91) 1.16 (0.29–4.62) 1.63 (0.43–6.12)
 4 (maternal <25 and paternal 25–35) 1421 1.01 (0.72–1.42) 1.16 (0.68–2.01) 0.75 (0.42–1.35) 0.78 (0.44–1.40) 1.45 (0.83–2.53) 1.10 (0.60–2.02)
 5 (maternal 25–35 and paternal 25–35) 1199 1.02 (0.72–1.43) 1.25 (0.73–2.15) 0.70 (0.39–1.26) 1.13 (0.65–1.97) 1.55 (0.91–2.66) 1.32 (0.74–2.37)
 6 (maternal 35+ and paternal 25–35) 369 1.06 (0.64–1.73) 1.52 (0.70–3.26) 0.73 (0.29–1.83) 1.20 (0.54–2.67) 2.32 (1.16–4.64)a 1.70 (0.76–3.82)
 7 (maternal <25 and paternal 35+) 117 1.23 (0.56–2.72) 0.97 (0.26–3.57) 0.38 (0.05–2.81) 1.84 (0.61–5.49) 3.33 (1.22–9.03)a 1.62 (0.44–5.95)
 8 (maternal 25–35 and paternal 35+) 224 0.83 (0.45–1.54) 1.09 (0.43–2.76) 0.94 (0.35–2.50) 1.13 (0.45–2.85) 1.04 (0.42–2.58) 0.82 (0.25–2.67)
 9 (maternal 35+ and paternal 35+) 163 2.13 (1.17–3.91)a 3.54 (1.54–8.15)a 1.04 (0.35–3.12) 2.15 (0.74–6.20) 3.16 (1.33–7.52)a 2.93 (1.09–7.85)a
Singletons
 1 (maternal <25 and paternal <25) 633 1.00 (reference) 1.00 (reference) 1.00 (reference) 1.00 (reference) 1.00 (reference) 1.00 (reference)
 2 (maternal 25–35 and paternal <25) 357 1.16 (0.75–1.80) 2.39 (1.24–4.58)a 0.82 (0.38–1.77) 1.11 (0.54–2.30) 1.48 (0.74–2.94) 1.25 (0.60–2.60)
 3 (maternal 35+ and paternal <25) 79 1.33 (0.56–3.15) 1.48 (0.46–4.73) 1.24 (0.26–5.92) 1.79 (0.43–7.47) 1.09 (0.25–4.87) 1.60 (0.41–6.27)
 4 (maternal <25 and paternal 25–35) 1107 0.99 (0.69–1.41) 1.16 (0.66–2.04) 0.72 (0.40–1.33) 0.76 (0.41–1.39) 1.43 (0.80–2.56) 1.07 (0.57–2.00)
 5 (maternal 25–35 and paternal 25–35) 933 1.00 (0.70–1.42) 1.23 (0.71–2.16) 0.69 (0.37–1.27) 1.14 (0.64–2.03) 1.57 (0.89–2.75) 1.30 (0.71–2.37)
 6 (maternal 35+ and paternal 25–35) 273 1.03 (0.62–1.71) 1.49 (0.67–3.31) 0.72 (0.28–1.87) 1.19 (0.52–2.74) 2.32 (1.13–4.75)a 1.65 (0.71–3.83)
 7 (maternal <25 and paternal 35+) 90 1.18 (0.51–2.71) 0.88 (0.20–3.77) 0.32 (0.03–3.48) 1.80 (0.57–5.74) 3.28 (1.15–9.32)a 1.57 (0.40–6.13)
 8 (maternal 25–35 and paternal 35+) 162 0.80 (0.42–1.52) 1.08 (0.41–2.83) 0.93 (0.34–2.59) 1.15 (0.44–3.01) 1.00 (0.38–2.65) 0.79 (0.23–2.75)
 9 (maternal 35+ and paternal 35+) 124 2.06 (1.10–3.86)a 3.47 (1.46–8.25)a 0.96 (0.30–3.12) 2.18 (0.73–6.56) 3.31 (1.36–8.02)a 3.00 (1.10–8.20)a

Models adjusted for maternal age, race, education, insurance, married/living as married, previous live birth, and pregnancy smoking.

a

P < .05.