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. 2016 Jul 2;51:83–92. doi: 10.1515/hukin-2015-0173

Table 3.

Differences between serve and return games during one-hour simulated tennis matches

Serve Games Return Games
Physiological Variables Mean±SD CV (%) Mean±SD CV (%) MD %95CI ES
VO2max (ml·min-1·kg-1) 27.6±2.8* 10.33 25.6±2.1 8.40 2.0 2.01, 2.17 0.382
HR (beat·min-1) 146.6±9.4* 6.41 138.8±8.1 5.83 7.8 7.51, 8.07 0.426
%HRmax (%) 74.9±1.7* 2.27 71.1±1.8 2.53 3.8 3.61, 3.96 0.735
RPE nses 13.5±1.8* 13.48 12.0±2.1 17.66 1.5 0.82, 1.43 0.359
respoEE (kcal·h-1) 581.4±24.4* 4.19 555.5±23.0 4.14 25.9 20.33, 31.46 0.578
VE (L·min-1) 69.5±15.8* 22.41 65.0±14.5 22.44 4.5 4.04, 5.00 0.148
RER (ratio) 0.99±0.09* 9.09 0.98±0.08 8.16 0.0 0.00, 0.01 0.058
RF(number·min-1) 40.7±9.4* 23.20 38.7±7.5 19.34 2.0 1.79, 2.34 0.120

VO2= oxygen uptake; HR = mean heart rate; %HRmax= maximum heart rate; RPE = rating of perceived exertion; EE = energy expenditure; VE = pulmonary ventilation; RER = respiratory gas exchange ratio; RF = respiration frequency. CV: Coefficient of variation; MD: Mean Difference; %95CI: %95 Confidence Interval (%95CI was estimated for the difference between two means); ES: Effect Size (Absolute value)

*

Significant difference from return games, p<0.05. Values are expressed as the mean±SD