Table 2. Prevalence and 95% confidence intervals of contraindicated use of oral contraceptive among users of the method, according to sociodemographic characteristics. VIGITEL, Brazil, 2008.
| Sociodemographic characteristics | Women using OCP | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| |||||||
| n | % | 95%CI | pa | PR | 95%CI | pb | |
| Education level (years) | < 0.0001 | ||||||
| 12 and more | 1,840 | 6.3 | 4.4–9.0 | 1.0 | - | - | |
| 9 to 11 | 1,670 | 10.4 | 8.2–13.0 | 1.6 | 1.1–2.5 | 0.022 | |
| 0 to 8 | 475 | 23.8 | 18.5–30.0 | 3.8 | 2.4–5.8 | < 0.000 | |
| Age (years) | < 0.0001 | ||||||
| 18 to 24 | 1,172 | 6.2 | 3.4–9.6 | 1.0 | - | - | |
| 25 to 34 | 1,858 | 7.5 | 5.7–9.7 | 1.2 | 0.7–2.0 | 0.493 | |
| 35 to 44 | 823 | 30.7 | 25.0–37.0 | 4.9 | 3.0–8.0 | < 0.000 | |
| 45 to 49 | 132 | 45.8 | 31.3–61.1 | 7.3 | 4.2–12.8 | < 0.000 | |
| Marital status | 0.0001 | ||||||
| Single | 2,021 | 8.8 | 6.8–11.3 | 1.0 | - | - | |
| Married | 1,802 | 14.8 | 12.1–18.1 | 1.7 | 1.2–2.3 | 0.001 | |
| Widow | 26 | 15.0 | 5.3–35.8 | 1.7 | 0.6–4.7 | 0.303 | |
| Separated/Divorced | 136 | 27.3 | 15.7–43.1 | 3.1 | 1.8–5.5 | < 0.000 | |
| Has health plan or insurance | 0.003 | ||||||
| Yes | 2,308 | 14.8 | 12.2–17.7 | 1.0 | - | - | |
| No | 1,677 | 9.2 | 7.1–11.9 | 0.6 | 0.4–0.8 | 0.004 | |
| Skin color | 0.176 | ||||||
| White | 1,832 | 9.9 | 7.7–12.5 | 1.0 | - | - | |
| Black | 190 | 11.2 | 6.6–18.5 | 1.1 | 0.6–2.0 | 0.660 | |
| Brown | 1,942 | 13.6 | 11.0–16.8 | 1.4 | 1.0–1.9 | 0.530 | |
| Other | 21 | 21.0 | 5.0–57.2 | 2.1 | 0.6–7.8 | 0.255 | |
| Region | 0.844 | ||||||
| North | 928 | 14.0 | 10.3–18.9 | 1.0 | - | - | |
| Northeast | 979 | 11.5 | 8.8–15.0 | 0.8 | 0.5–1.3 | 0.334 | |
| Midwest | 722 | 10.7 | 8.3–13.7 | 0.8 | 0.5–1.1 | 0.179 | |
| Southeast | 734 | 11.8 | 9.0–15.3 | 0.8 | 0.6–1.2 | 0.394 | |
| South | 632 | 11.9 | 9.2–15.2 | 0.8 | 0.6–1.2 | 0.409 | |
OCP: oral contraceptive pills; PR: prevalence ratio
a Pearson’s Chi-squared.
b Wald’s Chi-squared.