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. 2016 Dec 19;51:1. doi: 10.1590/S1518-8787.2017051006113

Table 3. Prevalence ratios and 95% confidence intervals for the presence of at least one contraindication among users of oral contraceptive, according to sociodemographic characteristics. VIGITEL, Brazil, 2008.

Sociodemographic characteristics Contraindication

Adjusted PR 95%CI p*
Education level (years)      
12 and more 1.0 - -
9 to 11 1.7 1.1-2.5 0.014
0 to 8 2.5 1.6-3.9 < 0.000
Age (years)      
18 to 24 1.0 - -
25 to 34 1.1 0.6–1.9 0.727
35 to 44 4.0 2.3–6.8 < 0.000
45 to 49 5.6 2.9–10.7 < 0.000
Marital status      
Single 1.0 - -
Married 1.0 0.7-1.4 0.939
Widow 0.6 0.2-1.8 0.354
Separated/Divorced 1.5 0.8-2.8 0.160
Has health plan or insurance      
Yes 1.0 - -
No 0.9 0.7–1.2 0.522
Skin color      
White 1.0 -
Black 0.9 0.5–1.7 0.754
Brown 1.1 0.8–1.6 0.450
Other 2.4 0.7–8.6 0.162
Region      
North 1.0 - -
Northeast 0.8 0.5–1.2 0.522
Midwest 0.8 0.6–1.2 0.316
Southeast 0.8 0.6–1.3 0.444
South 0.8 0.6–1.2 0.353

PR: Prevalence Ratio

* Wald’s Chi-squared.